城市轨道交通客流预测 摘要 客流预测是城市轨道交通规划的基础之一，影响整个规划过程，既是前期轨道交通投资决策的基础，又是轨道交通网络规模拟定的依据，也是网络客流预测的直接工具，还是多方案评选过程中的重要因素。目前我国城市轨道交通客流预测中普遍存在着规划阶段的预测结果，与运营之后的实际客流有较大差异、实际客流远小于远期预测客流、不同机构预测的客流量离散性较大的问题， 本文在分析形成这些问题原因的基础上，提出了利用政策协调和控制城市规划与交通规划的共同发展、尽快建立我国城市城市轨道交通客流预测完整体系、加强城市交通基础数据调查 等改善城市轨道交通客流预测的一些建议。 关键词：城市轨道交通 客流预测 问题 建议 Keywords Passenger flow forecast is the basis of urban rail transit planning, affecting the entire planning process, is a basic pre rail transportation investment decisions, is rail transportation network size according to a set of tools is also the network passenger flow prediction, direct, or selection process of multi scheme of important factors. At present, urban rail transit passenger flow forecast of our country exists widely in the planning stage of the prediction results, there is a great difference with the actual operation of the passenger flow, later than the real value. The long term prediction of passenger flow, passenger flow of the different mechanism of the large dispersion problems, this paper based of these problems in the analysis, proposed the use of policy coordination and control of urban planning and traffic planning and common development, as soon as possible to establish our country city urban rail transit passenger flow forecast complete system, strengthen the basic traffic data investigation to improve urban rail transit passenger flow forecast and some suggestions. Keywords: problem suggested to predict city rail transit passenger flow前言 客流量是城市轨道...
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