------------贵州安顺100教育英语培训学校（内部资料）--------------形容词和副词（用法和比最级）第一形容词与副词的区别与用法形容词，译为中文为：.....的如:happy快乐的beautiful美丽的副词,译为中文为:......地如:happily快乐地slowly慢慢地1).将下列形容词变为副词。quiet---__________________beautiful---__________fast---______________hopeful---________________busy---_____________hard--______________fortunate---_______________terrible---______________correct---_____________lucky---_________________cheerful---________________good---____________根据位置来确定:形容词位置：系动词后+adj如:Iamhappy.Adj+名词如：Iamahappygirl.副词位置：Adv+动词Luckily,shecanwalk.动词+Advshewalksinthebridgeslowly.2).词性转换1.Pleasedoyourhomework________.(careful)2.Sheis______(careful)andnevermakesmistakes(犯错误)3.Theworkisn'thard.Icanfinishit______.(easy/easily)4.Theplanelanded_______(safe/safely)andwewere_______(safe/safely).5.Ihada________(strange/strangely)dreamlastnight.6.Dogscanhelpblindpeoplewalkacrossthestreet______________.(safe)7.Pleasereadthetestpaper______________beforeyoudoit.(careful)第二形容词的用法：1.系动词+形容词adj.系动词:（1）Be：isamare是（2）Seem：看上去（3）五种感官：looksoundfeeltastesmell（4）变化的词：becomegetgrowcomeprovegofall（5）保持的词：stayremainkeepIamhappy.Thefoodtastesdelicious.练习：1.It'sgoingtobe_________(rain,rainy).2.Thisgirlisvery_________(kind,kindly).Sheoftenhelpsothers.3.Theidearsounds__________(good/well).4.Shelooks_________(unhappy,unhappily).5.Shelooksatthebook____________(carefulcarefully).2、Adj+名词--------------大多数形容词作定语修饰名词时放在名词前,说明名词的品质或特征。Sheisatallgirl.Sheiswearingagreencoat------------贵州安顺100教育英语培训学校（内部资料）--------------练习：1.Thesepicturesareallabout_________(love,lovely)children.2.Mygrandfatheroftentellsme_________(fun,funny)stories.3.Ireadsome_________(interest,interesting)booksduringthesummerholiday.4.LittleTomcan'tmovethat_________(heavy,heavily)box.友情提示：不定代词+Adj。A.当被修饰的词是不定代词somebody,someone,something,anybody,anyone,anything,nobody,nothing等复合不定代词的形容词，作定语时要后置。Itellyousomethinginteresting.Thereisnothingwrongwithhim.B.enough修饰名词时可前置。Wehaveenoughtime.我们有足够的时间。（注：形/副+enough，此时enough必须后置）Heisstrongenoughtomovethebox.３、句型“Itis+adj.（形容词）forsb/ofsb+todosth.（不定式短语）”a.此句型中，如果表语是kind,nice,right,wrong,clever,polite等描述性格、品质的形容词，则应在不定式前加ofsb.It’scleverofyoutodoso.你这样做真聪明。b.如果形容词表示“对某人而言”，描述的是事情的性质，可在动词不定式前加一个forsbIt'sdifficultforustofinishthework.对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难。练习：1.It's_________(easy,easily)formetodothejob.2.That'sreallysilly___________(of/for)youtosayso.3.It'simportant_____________(of/for)exerciseeverymorning.综合练习1.Haveyouseen___intheroom?A.anyoneelseB.elseanyoneC.anyoneotherD.everyoneelse2.Shewassickyesterday,butsheis____togotoschooltoday.A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.enoughwellD.wellenough3.Thelightintheroomwasn’t__________formetoread.A.enoughbrightB.brightlyenoughC.enoughbrightlyD.brightenough4.Themanwasnot___whenheheardthe___words.A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frightenedC.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening5.Therewasanaccident.__________,thegirlwasn’t__________hurt.A.Luckily,badlyB.Luck,hardlyC.Lucky,hea...
