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形容词副词比较等级归纳(2)VIP专享VIP免费

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本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com形容词副词比较级的用法1、形容词、副词比较级的基本用法,即用于两个人或事物的比较, 标志词语 than.其结构形式如下: 主语 + 谓语 ( 系动词 )+ 形容词 / 副词比较级 + than+ 对比成分(或从句), This picture is more beautiful than that one.21 世纪教育网版权所有 The sun is much bigger than the moon (is). It is warmer today than it was yesterday.注意:当 than 前后所使用的动词相同时,通常用助动词代替后面的动词或者该动词或助动词可以省略。Eg. He works much harder than she works . (= she does ) (than 为连词) He works much harder than she / her.(用宾格 her 时 than 当做介词)特殊结构:A 和 B 比较,哪个较...?Who is more hard-working, Tina or Tara? Which is more important, reading or speaking?www.21-cn-jy.com Who works harder, Tina or Tara?2、表示物体数量多少的比较:注意名词的可数与不可数 Tom has 3 apples. Sam has 10 apples.→ Sam has more apples than Tom. (many)→ Tom has fewer apples than Sam.(few) Tom drinks 3 glasses of milk. Sam drinks 5 glasses of milk.→Sam drinks more milk than Tom. (much)→Tom drinks less milk than Sam. (little)3、形容词的比较级必须是同类事物相比:Sandy’s hair is longer than Lisa’s (hair).=Sandy has longer hair than Lisa (has)My eyes are bigger than yours=I have bigger eyes than youThe weather in Chongqing is hotter than Beijing (错)21 教育网The weather in Chongqing is hotter than the weather in Beijing.21·世纪*教育网=The weather in Chongqing is hotter than that in Beijing.The students in Class 1 are cleverer than the students in Class 3The students in Class 1 are cleverer than those in Class 3用 that 代替可数单数名词和不可数名词,用 those 代替可数名词复数4、形容词比较级前可加表示程度的修饰语,但意思不同1)用 much/ a lot/ far/ by far 等表示“…得多”之意。 21 世纪教育网 -- 中国最大...

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