定语从句高考考点例析定语从句的定义 在英语中,如果修饰或限制一个名词或代词的成分是一个从句,这样的从句就叫定语从句。一般说来,在句子起修饰或限制作用的都是由形容词所充当,故,定语从句又称为形容词性从句。形容词性从句。 相关概念:先行词; 关系词 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词(组)。 关系词:连接定语从句和主句并在定语中起作用的词,代表被修饰的先行词,在定语从句做一个句子成分。指出关系代词(副词)在定语从句中的成份: I think a good teacher is someone _______ is easy going and treats his students as friends. Beijing is the city ________ has got the chance to host the 2008 Olympic Games. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________ family was poor. I will never forget the day ______ I first went to school. Kunming is a beautiful city ______ flowers are seen all the year round. I don’t know the reason ______ many students like Zhou Jielun.thatwhichwhosewhenwherewhy关系代词、副词用法一览表关系代、副词所指人或物用法thatwhichwhowhomwhosewhenwherewhy人或物物人人人或物时间地点原因主语、宾语(可省)主语、宾语(可省)主语、宾语(口语)宾语(可省)定语时间状语地点状语原因状语考点一: that 和 which 的不同 Is there anything thatthat I can do for you? Notes: 先行词为不定代词 everything , little , much , all , anything , nothing ,或受其修饰时,要用 that . This was one of the most interesting books thatthat were sold in this book store. Notes: 当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,要用 that. That’s the only thing thatthat we can do now. Notes: 先行词被 the only , the very , the last 修饰时,用 that 。 They were talking about the persons and things thatthat they saw in the factory. Notes: 先行词同时指人和指物时,用 that 。 Which is the car that that was made in Beijing? Notes: 当要避免与疑问词 which 重复时,用 that. Football, whichwhich...