主谓一致精练与解析1.More than one person here ____ with the disease. A. has been infected B. have been infected C. has been infecting D. have been infecting●由 more than one 修饰单数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数又如: More than one man was injured in the accident. More than one house has been repaired.2. One or perhaps more pages _____ missing. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been●由 or 连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与靠近它的主语一致。又如: Are you or he to drive ? Was she or you there ? 3.An expert, together with some assistants, ____ to help in this work. A. was sent B. were sent C. is sending D. are sending●由 with , together with , along with , rather than , no less than , but , besides , except 等连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与前一个相一致。又如: Nobody but John and Helen was absent. I, rather than you, am responsible for the accident.4.The police ____ the black in winter. A. wears B. wear C. put on D. puts on●英语中,一些表示总称意义的名词,如: police , people ,cattle 等作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。又如: Some people spend a lot of money on clothes. Cattle are raised everywhere by the farmers. 5.The number of students that you have met ____ the life of the team. A. are B. is C. were D. be●the number of +复数名词作主语时,谓语用单数。 a number of +复数名词作主语时,谓语用复数。又如: The number of cars is increasing in Beijing. A number of books have been published on this subject.6. To get up early and to go to sleep early ____ good for your health. A. is B. are C. was D. were●由 and 连接两个名词,包括两个不定式、两个动名词作主语,若指同一件事或一个概念事,谓语动词用单数形式。又如: Whether to go on or return is not known. Time and tide waits for no man. 7. More students than one _______. A. were punished B. is punished C. was punished D. will punish●More +复数名词 + than one +和 more than one +单数名词的意义相同,均表示“不只一个”,但前者用作复数,后者用作单数。又如: More students than one were punished. = More than one student was punished.8. What they need _____ more people. A. is B. are C. has D. have● 名词从句作主语时,通常表示单数概念,谓语动词常用单数, 但所指内容是复数意义时,谓语动词用复数。本句从表语 more people 可以得知主语 what we need 指复数内容。 又如: What we need is more time. What he needs are books. What he says and what he does do not agree.