环境科学与工程学院海洋科学调查实习报告姓名：霍沿东学号：070212011009专业年级：2011级环境工程海洋科学调查实习报告2014年5月10日2海洋科学调查实习报告目录1.实习概况..............................................11.1实习内容概况...........................................11.2实习船只概况.........................................12.相关理论知识............................................22.1气象-----------------------------------------------------------22.1.1能见度----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------22.1.2云----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------22.1.3天气-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------22.1.4降水量----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------32.1.5风----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------32.1.6空气的温度----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------42.1.7空气的湿度----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------42.1.8气压-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------42.2水文-----------------------------------------------------------42.2.1水深-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------42.2.2水温-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------52.2.3盐度（见化学观测部分）----------------------------------------------------------------------62.2.4透明度、水色和海发光-------------------------------------------------------------------------62.2.5海冰-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------72.2.6海流-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------72.2.7海浪-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------82.3化学-----------------------------------------------------------82.3.1盐度-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------82.3.2pH值------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------92.3.3溶解氧（DO）------------------------------------------------------------------------------------92.3.4总碱度--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------102.3.5硝酸盐--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------102.4生物----------------------------------------------------------102.4.1海洋生物分类------------------------------------------------------------------------------------102.4.2仪器------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------112.5地质----------------------------------------------------------113.海洋气象观测...........................................113.1目的----------------------------------------------------------113海洋科学调查实习报告3.2观测时间------------------------------------------------------113.3主要仪器------------------------------------------------------113.4观测内容----...
