史上最全Slovenia 斯洛文尼亚中英双语介绍History It is believed that the Slavic ancestors of the present-day Slovenians settled in the area in the 6th century. The Slavic Duchy of Carantania, the first proto-Slovenian state and the first stable Slavic state, was formed in the 7th century. In 745, Carantania lost its independence, being subsumed into the Frankish empire. During the 14th century, most of Slovenia’s regions passed into ownership of the Habsburgs and formed the Austro-Hungarian Empire, with Slovenians inhabiting all or most of the provinces of Carniola, Gorizia and Gradisca, and parts of the provinces of Istria, Carinthia and Styria. In 1848 a strong programme for a united Slovenia emerged as part of the "Spring of Nations" movement within Austria. With the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy in 1918, Slovenians joined the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, later renamed (1929) the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Following the re-establishment of Yugoslavia at the end of World War II, Slovenia became a part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, officially declared on 29 November 1945.On 23 December 1990, 88% of Slovenia’s population voted for independence in a referendum. On 25 June 1991, the Republic of Slovenia declared its independence. A nearly bloodless 10-day war with Yugoslavia followed (27 June 1991 - 6 July 1991); Yugoslav People’s Army forces withdrew after Slovenia demonstrated stiff resistance to Belgrade. Slovenia joined NATO on 29 March 2004 and the European Union on 1 May 2004.历史现今的斯洛文尼亚人的祖先拉斯夫人在6 世纪时迁移到斯洛文尼亚。7 世纪建立的 Carantania的斯拉夫公国，是第一个前斯洛文尼亚族国家和第一个稳定的拉斯夫国家。公元 745 年， Carantania失去独立，并处于法兰克王国的统治下...
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