Work in pairs. Ask and answer about what you have learnt so far /up to now this term, in your lessons at school. Example:Example: Student A: what have you learnt in your English lessons so far this term? Student B: I have learnt a lot more vocabulary. Student A: …………. Student B: …………. Review the present perfect tenseWhat do you know about What do you know about western Europe? western Europe?Eiffel TowerTower Bridge , London -The problems of some villages in western Europe Fast Reading• Listen to the tape, and find the following Listen to the tape, and find the following question about the problems of some question about the problems of some villages in western Europevillages in western Europe• What are these problems?• 2 Why do people move to the cities to find work ?• 3 Who cannot afford to buy a house there?• 3. What will be resulted in by these problems? Careful Careful ReadingReading Read the passage again, and find the following question Discussion • Work in groups and discuss the following Work in groups and discuss the following questionsquestions• What can you do to save the countryside in western Europe?• if villages in your area have similar problems with countryside in western Europe.• a number ofa number of: a lot of 大量的 • 后面接名词复数 the number ofthe number of : 是 ...... 的数量 • 后面接名词复数 例如 :A number of apples are red 许多苹果是红色的 The number of students is 2000 学生的数量是 2000 人 Language Language pointspointsLanguage points• go up (go up ( 价格、水位、数量等的价格、水位、数量等的 )) 上涨上涨• eg: (1) The price of vegetables went up because of the heavy rain that slowed the growth of green plants.• (2)In the past 10 years, the population of the town has gone up by 5.5 percent, much smaller than that of thirty years ago.Language points• Another problem is that it is it is becoming more and more becoming more and more difficult for farmers to make difficult for farmers to make money from their farms.money from their farms.Language points• Survive Survive : continue to live or existcontinue to live or exist ,especallly in ,especallly in a diffcult or dangerous situationa diffcult or dangerous situation• (1) Only 12 of the 140 passengers survived the plane crash.• (2) Few buildings survived the bombing raids intact. • (3) Many strange customs have survived from earlier times