体育英语词汇和术语1.GeneralTerms一般词汇.........................................................................................12.Athletics竞技............................................................................................................13.IndividualSprots体育项目....................................................................................24.GamesandCompetitions球类运动......................................................................25.WaterSports水上运动............................................................................................36.BicyclesandMotorcycles自行车和摩托车.......................................................37.RidingandHorseRaces赛马.................................................................................38.Tennis网球.................................................................................................................49.Swimming游泳.........................................................................................................510.Football足球...........................................................................................................611.BaseballandSoftball棒球和垒球......................................................................812.Wrestling搏击类竞技.........................................................................................11第1页1.GeneralTerms一般词汇manager经纪人instructor教练,技术指导guide领队trainer助理教练referee,umpire(网球.棒球)裁判linesman,touchjudge(橄榄球)裁判contestant,competitor,player运动员professional职业运动员amateur业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast,fan迷,爱好者favourite可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider无取胜希望者championship冠军赛,锦标赛champion冠军record纪录recordholder纪录创造者ace网球赛中的一分OlympicGames,Olympics奥林匹克运动会WinterOlympics冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium运动场track跑道ring圈ground,field场地pitch(足球、橄榄球)场地court网球场team,side队2.Athletics竞技race跑middle-distancerace中长跑long-distancerunner长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash)the400metrehurdles400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项cross-countryrace越野跑jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动highjump跳高longjump跳远(美作:broadjump)triplejump,hopstepandjump三级跳polevault撑竿跳throw投掷第1页throwing投掷运动puttingtheshot,shotput推铅球throwingthediscus掷铁饼throwingthehammer掷链锤throwingthejavelin掷标枪walk竞走3.IndividualSprots体育项目gymnastics体操gymnasticapparatus体操器械horizontalbar单杠parallelbars双杠rings吊环trapeze秋千wallbars肋木sidehorse,pommelledhorse鞍马weight-lifting举重weights重量级boxing拳击Greece-Romanwrestling古典式摔跤hold,lock揪钮judo柔道fencing击剑wintersports冬季运动skiing滑雪ski滑雪板downhillrace速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom障碍滑雪skijumpingcompetition跳高滑雪比赛skijump跳高滑雪iceskating滑冰figureskating花样滑冰rollerskating滑旱冰bobsleigh,bobsled雪橇4.GamesandCompetitions球类运动football足球rugby橄榄球basketball篮球volleyball排球tennis网球baseball垒球handball手球hockey曲棍球golf高尔夫球第2页cricket板球icehockey冰球goalkeeper球门员centrekick中线发球goalkick球门发球throwin,line-out边线发球toscoreagoal射门得分toconvertatry对方球门线后触地得分batsman板球运动员batter击球运动员men'ssingles单打运动员inthemixeddoubles混合双打5.WaterSports水上运动swimmingpool游泳池swimming游泳medleyrelay混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly(stroke)蝶泳divingcompetition...