Unit2WishyouwerehereModule2重点单词4、辨析tired,tiring(1)tired的意思为“疲惫的，累的”，用于描述人，通常用于betired,looktired等结构。(2)tiring意思为“令人疲倦的，使人疲劳的”,指某人或某物使人厌倦，情感上不予以理睬而回避，tiring只修饰物。重点单词tirevt.使……疲劳；疲倦tirelessadj.不易疲倦的；精力充沛的tiresomeadj.令人疲倦的；讨厌的；烦人的get/betiredofsb./(doing)sth.对……感到厌倦get/betiredfrom/withsb./(doing)sth.因……而疲倦/筋疲力尽的拓展拓展重点单词Thechildisgetting____ofwatchingthesamecartoonmovieallthetime.A.tiredB.tiringC.tobetiredD.tobetiringA句意为“孩子对一直看这些同样的卡通片感到厌烦。”gettiredofdoingsth.对做某事感到厌倦。解解析析重点单词5、辨析close,closely(1)closeadj.&adv.(空间或时间上)接近；关系亲近，常用搭配get/beclosetosb./sth.接近某人/某物。(2)closelyadv.仔细地；严密地，紧密地；接近地，一般指抽象概念。重点单词①Thetwobuildingsareclosetogether.这两座建筑物距离很近。②Sheis_close_tosixty.她快60岁了。③Shecloselyresembleshermother.她长得非常像她的妈妈。类似用法：deep/deeply;wide/widely;high/highly重点单词④Hesat____againstthewallandlistenedtotheteacher____.A.close;closeB.closely;closelyC.closely;closeD.close;closelyD句意为：他挨着墙坐着，仔细听老师讲课。本句中的close和closely均为副词，close指空间上“接近”，closely指“仔细地”。解解析析重点单词6、reachvt.达到，得到；达成①Aftertheheateddiscussion,theyreached_an_agreement.在激烈的讨论之后，他们达成了一致意见。vi.伸手取；延伸②Thepathreachedasfarasthefootofthemountain.小路延伸至山脚下。reachfor/reachoutforsth.伸手取……重点单词③Theboyreached_out_for_theapple,buthecouldn'treachit.男孩伸手去拿苹果，但是够不着。n.够及，得到，达成；延伸；(pl.)河段beyond/outof(one's)reach手不能及，力所不及within(one's)reach伸手可及，能力所及theupper/lowerreachesoftheYellowRiver黄河的上/下游④Thepowerofsolarstormshavealwaysremainedout_of_our_reach.太阳风暴还总让我们无能为力。重点单词⑤He____forthebook,buttheshelfisjusttootall.A.putB.lookedC.watchedD.reachedD句意：他伸手去拿那本书，可就是架子太高了。reachforsth.伸手取,故选D。解解析析重点单词7、expectvt.(1)预料，预期；认为(某事)会发生；认为(某人)会来；预计①Sheexpectstofailtheexam.她预料无法通过考试。②Iexpect_a_storm.我预计会有一场暴风雨。重点单词(2)认为理应得到；期望，期待；期盼③Weexpectwriterstoproducemoreandbetterworks.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。④Borrowersare_expected_toreturnbooksontime.借书人应该按时还书。重点单词expect,wish,hope的相关搭配：(1)expecttodosth.,expectsb.todosth.,expectsth./sb.,expectthat-clause答语：expectso;expectnot=don’texpectso(2)wishtodosth.,wishsb.todosth.,wishforsth.,wishthat-clause(虚拟语气)(3)hopetodosth.,hopeforsth.,hopethat-clause拓展拓展重点单词⑤—DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?—Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI____themtowin.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.wantC—你认为明星队会战胜公牛队吗？—是的。他们的队员更棒，所以我预计他们会赢。A中hope不可接不定式作宾补。B“宁愿”，D“想要”，意思不符。解解析析重点单词⑥Doesthismealcost$50?I____somethingfarbetterthanthis!A.preferB.expectC.suggestD.supposeB“这顿饭值50美元吗？我认为花50美元要比吃这好得多。”根据句意，要选择的动词在此应表达作者的观点和态度。prefer宁愿；expect认为，期望；suggest建议，表明；suppose猜想。解解析析重点短语1、bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bebusywith/atsth.忙于某事①Jimmyisbusywith/athishomework.吉米正忙着做家庭作业。②Motherisbusycooking.妈妈正忙着做饭。重点短语表示“忙于(做)某事”的词...
