Module4ASocialSurveyMyNeighbourhoodWhichplacesdoyouusuallystayat?apartmentkitchenliving-room\sitting-roombathroombedroomstudyapartmentblockhigh-risebuildingcountryside\countrylandawayfromtownsandcitiesandusedforagriculturecitysuburb(especiallyresidential)districtoutsidethecentralpartofatownorcity郊区城郊住宅区liveinthesuburbsWordsusedtodescribebuildingsapartmentapartmentblockfive-storeyhigh-risingbuilding(second)floorstonestorey(storyUS)n.floorpl.storey-----storeysstory------storiesahouseoftwostoreys\storiesatwo-storeyhouseatwo-storeyedhouseamulti-storeycar-parkZhangHua’shomeAsmallapartmentonthethirdfloorofafive-storeyapartmentblockLinXiaoyun’shomeAtwo-storeyhousemadeoflocalstoneOntheirlandInthesouthofChinaInthecityofGuangzhouInasurburbinthenortheastofthecityInthecountrysideinsouthernLiaoningAboutfiftymilesawayfromthecityofDalianWritethreeorfoursentencesdescribingyourhome.Listentothetapeaboutthisplaceandtrytogetasmuchinformationaspossibleaboutthisplace.Matchthewordsontheleftwiththeirmeaningsontheright.1.high-risebuildinga)asetofroomsinabuilding2.apartmentb)themoneypaidregularlyfortheuseofanapartmentorahouse3.hometownc)apersontravellingforpleasure4.rentd)theartandscienceofbuilding5.populatione)thetownwhereapersonwasborn6.architecturef)averytallbuildingthathasmanyfloors7.touristg)placeofshelterforships8.climateh)area9.districti)thenumberofpeoplelivinginaparticulararea10.harbourj)patternofweatherconditionsWhatdoyouknowaboutXiamen?locationXiamenissituatedonthesoutheastcoastofFujianProvince.AtthebackofXiamenliestheZhangzhou-QuanzhouPlain,andfacingXiamenacrosstheTaiwanStraitareTaiwanIslandandthePenghuIslands.population1.24millionhistoryOver1800yearsclimatesubtropicalmonsoonclimateprettyhotandwetinthesummerquitecoldinwintertouristattactionsGulangyuIslandNanputuoTempleWangshiBotanicalGardenarea1,565sqkmGulangyuIslandNanputuoTempleWangshiBotanicalGardenThinkaboutthisquestion----SupposeIwanttoknowsomethingaboutacity,whatshouldyoutellmeaboutit?Howcanweintroduceourcitytotourists?Wecansaysomethingabout---locationpopulationclimatetouristattractionshistoryLocationPopulation7.0millionHistory6000yearsclimatewarminwinterandcoolinsummer,Localhighlights(befamousfor)LaoshanMountainQingdaoBeerZhanqiaoLondonNameLocationPopulationHistoryclimateTouristattractionsLondonInSoutheasternEngland7,284,0002000yearsmildanddampinwintermoderateinsummerArtgalleries,Museums,architectureGrammarPresentperfecttense现在完成时表示过去开始，但持续到现在的动作，或过去发生的动作，对现在留下后果或影响。常和for+一段时间，already,ever,never,just,yet,inthepastfewyears/overthelastthirtyyears,sofar,uptonow,since1980等状语连用。MostcollegestudentshavelearnedEnglishformorethansixyears.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepastfewyearsIhaveneverbeenabroaduptonow.表示短暂行为的动词不能和延续性时间状语连用。1)IhavebeenbackfromXiamenforovertwoweeks或IthasbeentwoweekssincehecamebackfromXiamen.我们不能说：IhavecomebackfromXiamenforovertwoweeks.2)Hehasbeeninthearmysince1998.我们不能说：Hehasjoinedthearmysince1998.短暂性动词通常不能和表一段的时间状语连用，应用意义与其相近的延续性动词、be＋形容词/副词等来代替他们。如：borrow改为keep/have;die改为bedead;leave改为beaway等，或将完成时改为一般过去时。如：1.错：Hehasdiedfor3years.正：Hehasbeendeadfor3years.正：Hedied3yearsago.2.错：Howlonghaveyouborrowedit?正：Howlonghaveyoukeptit?在例...
VIP
