Unit21HumanBiology人类生物学考纲知识预览重点单词1.vi.循环→n.循环;传播,发行量2.vt.消化→n.消化3.vt.容忍→n.忍受,忍耐力;宽容→adj.宽容的;容忍的4.adj.根本的,基本的→adv.根本上;基本上5.adj.强制性的,义务的→adj.(反义词)自愿的;志愿的circulatecirculationdigestdigestiontoleratetolerancetolerantfundamentalfundamentallycompulsoryvoluntary考纲知识预览6.vt.反对→adj.相反的,反对的→n.反方,对立面7.vt.与(其他事物)相矛盾→n.矛盾的说法;反驳→adj.矛盾的;抵触的8.vt.违反,违背→n.违反;侵害9.vt.款待→n.治疗opposeoppositeoppositioncontradictcontradictioncontradictoryviolateviolationtreattreatment考纲知识预览10.n.储存→vi.储存,存放11.vt.禁止→n.禁止;禁令12.adj.彻底的;细致的→prep.(形近词)穿过,通过13.adj.系统化的→n.系统storagestoreprohibitprohibitionthoroughthroughsystematicsystem考纲知识预览14.n.大笔钱财;巨款→adj.幸运的→adj.(反义词)不幸的15.n.担心,担忧→v.关心,涉及,有关→adj.担心的,关心的,相关的→prep.关于,有关fortunefortunateunfortunateconcernconcernconcernedconcerning考纲知识预览1.徒然;白费力气2.不管多大代价,无论如何3.立刻,马上4.彻底毁灭5.终止;消灭6.无论如何;至少7.偶然发现或遇见8.推迟,拖延高频短语invainatallcostsstraightawaywipeoutstopsth.initstracksatanyratecomeacrossputoff考纲知识预览9.开始做10.仔细检查;复习11.教育;养育;使注意到;引述12.经历;通过;搜查13.通过(考试等);完成14.知道;明白15.清理;清除;解决;说明(神秘的事物等)16.随便地,随意地17.永久地getdowntogooverbring...upgothroughgetthroughbeawareofclear...upatrandomforgood考纲知识预览1....theSpanishFluthemostacuteepidemicinhistory.……西班牙流感被认为是历史上最严重的流行性传染病。2....wehavetotherewillbesolutionsintimetostopaBirdFluepidemicinitstracks.……我们必须有信心将会有消灭禽流感的方法。常考句型isbelievedtohavebeenhavefaiththat考纲知识预览2....wehavetotherewillbesolutionsintimetostopaBirdFluepidemicinitstracks.……我们必须有信心将会有消灭禽流感的方法。3.Whenhewenttothedoctorthatday,hewhatwasabouttohappentohim.当那天他去看病时,他一定不知道什么事将会发生在他身上。havefaiththatcouldnothaveknown考纲知识预览4.thousandsofpeoplewhocouldhavebenefitedfromTraditionalChineseMedicinemissedoutbecauseofignorance.很遗憾,由于无知,成千上万的人们错过了用传统中医治疗的机会。Itseemsarealpitythat名师一线讲坛1.abusevt.&n.滥用;虐待;辱骂abuseone’sauthority/position/power滥用职权/权力abuseachild虐待小孩anabuseofposition职权的滥用anabuseofdrugs药物的滥用单词点击点对点名师一线讲坛Lawshavebeenpassedtopreventgovernmentofficialsfromabusingtheirpower.通过立法防止官员滥用权力。Theyweresorudethattheyoftenabusedeachotherinpublic.他们很粗鲁,经常在大庭广众之下彼此辱骂。Whatshedidwasanabuseofherpositionasmanager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。名师一线讲坛1.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders________theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A.employB.takeC.abuseD.overlook名师一线讲坛解析:选C。句意:一些政府领导被揭露滥用职权,非法为个人谋利。abuse滥用,妄用(权力等);(不当地)使用;employ雇用,使用;take拿,取;overlook俯瞰,眺望;忽略。名师一线讲坛2.toleratevt.容忍;忍受tolerate(sb./one’s)doingsth.容忍(某人)做某事betolerantof/towardssb./sth.容忍某人/某物havenotoleranceforjokesofanykind容不得开任何玩笑thetolerablelevelsofpollution可接受的污染程度名师一线讲坛(1)tolerate常用于否定句。(2)tolerate后接动名词,但不接不定式。Iwon’ttolerateyourbadmannersanylonger.我...