Unit7SherlockHolmessection1一、keywords1、twist“扭曲或挤压使……变形”Herfacewastwistedwithpain.Failureleftherbitterandtwisted.2.turnaway“转过脸(身)去;不再从事,不理睬,不准进入”。例如:Sheturnedawayinhorroratthesightofsomuchblood.Youshouldn’tturnawayfromallyouroldfriends.3.makesthtosth.对……有某种看法。IcouldmakenothingofJohn’sconduct.4.looksb.Intheeye(s)/face”正视,勇敢地面对。”例如:Iwantyoutolookthefactsintheface.5.dieaway”消失,静下来。”Atlastthemusicdiedaway.1)dieout”家族、物种等”灭绝,指习俗、做法等过时。例如:Thiskindofbirdisdyingout.Manyoldcustomsaregraduallydyingout.2)dieoff“一一死”,例如:Theflowersaredyingoffbecausetherehasbeennorain.3)diedown”逐渐减弱”,例如:Thefiredieddown.6.besupposedtodo“理应做……”Studentsaresupposedtobeatschoolbefore7o’clock.7.by/at/in/on/hand词组的用法用unit7section1辅导。8.takeup”占时间”,例如:Youmustn’ttakeuphertimeinofficehours.1)占空间Thedesktakesuptoomuchroom.2)开始做……Shetookupthetaskoffetchingthechildrenfromschool.3)继续讲述Wetookupwherewehadleftoff.9.assuresbthat……“向……保证。”例如:Iassureyouthechildwillbeperfectlysafewithme.assuresbofthe“使某人相信……”Heassuredusofhisabilitytowork.1、AsIsatinmyofficesmokingmypipeandtalkingwithmyoldfriend,awomanstandingoutsidethewindowcaughtmyeye.(P74)1)smokingmypipe和talkingwithmyoldfriend是两个现在分词短语作伴随状语。2)catchone’seye的意思是“引起……的注意”例如:Thelettersinredcaughtmyeye.2.Weworldwritelettersbackandforth.(P75)我们之间通信呀。1)would在句中用作情态动词,表示过去习惯。Asachild,heworldgoswimmingeveryweek.3.虚拟语气:1)should+动词原形构成,should可省略;如表示“坚持认为”,从句中谓语部分的时态与主句时态一至,用陈述语气。例如:Mysoninsistedshe(should)gowithme.Iinsistedthattheteacherwaswrong.(坚持认为)2)would/should/might/could+havedone的形式见unit7section1辅导。