IntegratingskillsATaleofTwoCitiesEvent:FrenchRevolutionTime:1789–1799Cause:Thepoorofthecitiesandthepeasantsinthecountryroseupagainstthekingandthenobles.Result:Downwiththetyranny（专制）ofthekingEffect:widespread,bothinsideandoutsideofFrance,andtheRevolutionranksasoneofthemostimportanteventsinthehistoryofEurope.FrenchRevolutionBeginning:DownwiththeBastilleonJuly14,1789.thehistoricalbackgroundSomethingyoushouldknowabouttheFrenchRevolutionForyourFastreading…•Howmanycharactersappearedinthetextandwhataretheirnames?Dr.ManetteCharlesDarnayLucieManetteSydneyCartonMarquisSt.EvremondeMr&MrsDefargeMaincharactersofthestoryTheRelationshipChartDrManetteMrDefargeLucieManetteStEvermondeMrsDefargebrothersSydneyCartonCharlesDarnaybrotherandsisterayoungpeasantboyandgirlReadParagraph1toanswer:1.Whenandwheredidthisstoryhappen?OnacoldNovembernightin1775;inEnglandandFrance2.WhowasDrManette’sdaughter?MissLucieManette3.WhatnewsdidLucieManettehear?Herfatherwasstillalive.4.WhywasDrManettethrowninprison?HewrotealetterabouttheMarquisStEvremonde’scrimetothegovernment.CarefulreadingReadparagraphs2-3toanswer:5.WhowereMr.&Mrs.Defarge?Theywerekeyleadersandofficialsoftherevolution.6.WhatyearmarkedthebeginningoftheFrenchRevolution?17897.WheredidLuciemeetDarnay?OntheboattoEngland8.What’stherelationbetweenDrManetteandMrDefarge?Mr.DefargewasDrManette’sformerservant.9.WhydidDarnayleaveFrance?Becausehehatedthecrueldeedsofhisfamilyandthewaytheytreatedthepeasants.10.InwhichyeardidLucieManetteandCharlesDarnaygetmarried?In177611.WhatdidSydneyCartonpromisetodoforher?Hewoulddoanythingforherasafriend.Readparagraph4toanswer:12.WhenandwhywasDarnaythrownintoprison?In1792;Darnaywasarrestedbecausehewasregardedasanenemyofthepeople.13.WhendidDrManettewritehisaccountofthebadbehaviourofDarnay’suncle?In176714.WhatwasthefinalfateofDarnay?ThecourtfoundDarnayguiltyandsentencedtodeathforthingshisfamilyhaddone.Readparagraph5toanswer:15.HowdidCartonhelpDarnay?CartonchangedclotheswithDarnaytotakehisplace.16.DidCartonregretwhathedidforLucieandDarnay?Why?No.Becausehethoughtthathisfinalactwasfarbetterthananythingelsehehadeverdoneinhislife.Howtotranslatethefollowingsentence?Itisafar,farbetterthingthatIdo,thanIhaveeverdone;itisafar,farbetterrestthatIgoto,thanIhaveeverknown.我现在做的远比我所做过的一切都美好；我将获得的休息远比我所知道的一切都甜蜜。Dr.Manette:Hewasthe____of________.Asayoungdoctorhewitnessedhowapeasant___and___werekilledby__________.Tokeepthishewasputinprisonfor__years.LucieManetteDr.ManettefatherboygirltheStEvremondes18•LucieManette:•Shewasthe______of_______.Whenherfatherwasputinprison,shewasbroughtto____whereshegrewup.Shewaslovedby_______and_________,butintheendmarried__________.daughterDrManetteLondonCharlesDarnaySydneyCartonCharlesDarnay•SydneyCarton•Asingleman.Helookedverymuchlike__________.Hefellinlovewith_________,butcouldnotmarryher.Intheendhegavehisownlifetosave_________fromtheguillotine.CharlesDarnayLucieManetteCharlesDarnay•CharlesDarnay:•Hewasthe_____ofthecruel_____________.Hehadleft____andmovedto_____becausehehatedthecrueltyoftheFrenchrulersandthewaytheytreatedpoorpeasants.Hemarried_________.nephewMarquisStEvremondeParisLondonLucieManette照顾某人在某人手下关进监狱热门场所重要领导为…报仇相爱过…的生活attendtosb.atthehand(s)ofsb./atsb.’shand(s)throwsbinto/inprisonthehotspotkeyleadersrevengeforfallinlove(with)lead/livea…life生怕，以免站在某人一边对…负责判…有罪判死刑被处死为…作出牺牲代替某人forfearof/thatbeonone’ssideanswerforfindsb.guiltysentencesb.todeathbeputtodeathmakeasacrificetotakeone’splacetaketheplaceofsb.Difficultsentences1.…manybelongingtotheoldorder.(Para4,L3)独立主格结构(With)+名词(充当主语)+非谓语动词doingdonetodo表示与前面名词之间是主动关系或动作正在进行表示与前面名词之间是被动关系或动作已经完成表示接下去要做但还没做的事2.Darnay,whohadbeenavoidingFranceforfearofwhatmighthappentohimtherebecauseofhisbackground,realisedthathemustgo.得内一直在逃避法国，以免去那儿以后，由于他的出身背景而在他身上发生事情，但是他意识到他必须去。3.Thepeasantswerekillingmanybelongingtotheoldorder.(Para4,L3)即：Thepeasantswerekillingandmanyofthembelongedtotheoldorder.4.…allmembersoftheStEvremondesmustanswerforthewrongsdonetothepeasantboyandgirl.(Para4)即：…answerforthewrongswhichhadbeendoneto…
