高中英语必修7Module 1 Basketball-Period 3[TY]ppt 课件VIP专享VIP免费

Period3Module1BasketballGrammarGrammar---Activity1Readthesentencesandanswerthequestions.•a)averaged/average:inthefirstsentence“averaged”isaverbdescribingwhatChamberlaindid;inthesecondsentence“average”isanountellinguswhatwearetalkingabout.score/score:inthefirstsentence“score”ispartof“toscore”theinfinitiveoftheverbtellinguswhatJordandid;inthesecondsentence“score”isanountellinguswhatwearetalkingabout.•b)No,itdoesn’t.Grammar---DoActivity2and3•Activity21win2asurprise3.achange•Activity31verb:dream2noun:result3noun:star4verb:worked5noun:questionsGrammar---DoActivity4and5•Activity41broke2head3record4played5headed6recorded7play8break•Activity51don’tchange:drink;walk;2change:watch;mind;plan;Summary---构词法•合成combination•派生derivation---prefix，suffix•转化conversion•缩写简写shortform词的转化(Conversion)•1)名词转化为动词paper—topapertheroommouth—tomouthsomephrasesshoulder—toshouldertheheavyloadbandage—tobandagetheleg•2)动词转化为名词tosaysomething—tohaveasaytoshow—togiveashowtofeel—tohaveafeeltolead—totakealead•3)形容词转化为动词empty—toemptythebagwrong—towrongsomebodyslow—toslowdownbetter—tobetteryourstudy•4)副词转化为动词back—tobackacardown—todownaplanenear—tonearthetempleforward—toforwardamessage•5)形容词转化为名词calm—acalmontheseahigh—anewhighoftheindustrygood—alotofgoodright—totellrightfromwrongn.---v.Adj.---v.Adj.----n.Adj---advchair,hand,wound,picture,taste,land,cook,step,book,sort,back,guard,name,heat,seatbetter,empty,cool,slowclear,dirtyspare,busydry,wetcalm,owncold,back,noblehard,earlywell,widefast,last•有些词的词性转化后，词的重音发生变化•export/'ekspo:t/n.出口/ik'spo:t/v.出口•import/'impo:t/n.进口/im'po:t/v.进口•permit/'pә：mit/n.许可证/pә'mit/v.准许•present/'prezәnt/n.礼物／pri'zent/v.赠送•increase/'inkri:s/n.增加/in'kri:s/v.增加•record/'reko:d/n.唱片/ri'ko:d/v.记录Grammar2---DoActivity1and2•Activity11.beautiful2.careful3.hopeful4.painful5.powerful6.wonderful•Activity21powerful2painful3careful4hopeful5wonderfulGrammar2---DoActivity3•1Itmeansthatitis"full"ofthatquality,e.g.hopeful=fullofhope2Itiswithoutthequalitydescribedbythenoun,e.g.hopeless=withouthope3power,hope,care,pain4endless—limited;homeless—home-owning;selfless—selfish;worthless—valuableGrammar2---DoActivity4•artistic•athletic•dramatic•energetic•fantasticGrammar2---Activity5•1Inthefloorexercisesingymnasticsyouhavetobeathleticandartistic.•2Youhavetobeveryenergetictobeaprofessionalsportsmanorwoman.•3Somefootballmatchesareverydramatic,withextratimeandpenaltyshoot-outs.•4Whenyourteamwinsacup,it'safantasticfeeling.Summary•通过在词根上加前缀或后缀构成另一个词叫词的派生。本册主要出现了名词后缀构成形容词的用法。归纳如下•名词后加-fulpower—powerful;hope—hopeful;wonder—wonderful;pain—painful;beauty—beautiful;help—helpful;care—careful•名词后加-lessend—endless;home—homeless;care—careless;fear—fearless•名词后加-ichistory—historic;artist—artistic;fantasy—fantastic;drama—dramatic;poet—poetic•名词后加-alnation—national;environment—environmental•名词后加-iveact—active;expense—expensive•名词后加-ousfame—famous;courage—courageous•名词后加-ablecomfort—comfortable;reason—reasonable•名词后加-iblesense—sensible;response—responsible•名词后加-yrain—rainy;sun—sunny;cloud—cloudy;wind—windy•名词后加-lyfriend—friendly;month—monthly•后缀是派生的一种形式，能使词类转变。最常见的后缀为•-ful,-less,-ible,-ive,-ish,-ic,-ary,-ous,-er,-or,-tion,-ism,-ship,-ness,-ing,-ment,-hood,-ance,-ess,-ee,-eerHomework•1.Trytofindsomeinformationaboutthefollowingtheword-formation•2.FinishthegrammarexercisesonWB