Book3Unit3GrammarRevision选择题()1.WhatdidMikesay?Hesaid___.A.ifyouarefreethenextweekB.whatcolourwasitC.theweatherisfineD.summercomesafterspring()2.Themanagercameuptosee____A.whatwasthematterB.whatthematterwasC.whatthematterisD.what'sthematterDB•()3.Ourhomeworkhaschangedalot.Whocantell_____itwouldbelikein_____fiveyears.•A.how,anotherB.what,more•C.how,otherD.what,another•()4.MissLiusaid______shewouldleavethemessageontheheadmaster”sdesk.•A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whatDA•()5.Idon”tknow______.•A.whichroomIcanlive•B.whichroomcanIlive•C.whichroomIcanlivein•D.whichroomcanIlivein•()6.--Doyouknowwhenhe______back?•--Sorry,Idon”t.Whenhe_______back,I”lltellyou.•A.comes;comesB.comes;willcome•C.willcome;comesD.willcome;willcomeCC•()7Marysaidthatshe___to•Guangzhou.•A.hasnevergoneB.hadnevergone•C.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen•()8.Canyoutellme___youwere•born,Betty?•A.whoB.whatC.whenD.thatDC•()9.Idon'tknow___theyhavepassedtheexam.•A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where•()10.Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterdayevening?•A.whatBwhenCwhyDhowBA宾语从句在复合句中作宾语的子,通常放在谓语动词、介词和某些形容词之后。谓语动词/介词关联词or引导词的分类123that,whether,ifwho,whom,whose,which,what,whatever,whoever,whichever,when,where,how,why从属连词连接代词连接副词总原则:看从句中缺少什么成分,根据意思选择适当连接词语;如不缺成分且句意完整,则选用that.一找二查三选:从句:缺少什么成分:意思适合的关联词特殊疑问句:Whoishe?陈述句:Heisastudent.一般疑问句:Isheastudnt?我不知道他是谁我问他是否是个学生。他说他是个学生。Watch陈述句作宾语引导词用——无词义,可以省略thatheisastudentHesays_________________(that)一般疑问句作宾语,引导词用——————有词义,“是否”,不作句子成分whether(if)heisastudentIaskhim_________________________(语序不倒装)whether或ifIdon’tknow_____________(语序不倒装)whoheis.特殊疑问句作宾语,引导词用——————,必须作句子成分特殊疑问词1由连词that引导:that常可省略。Itoldhim(that)Iwouldcomebacksoon.注:并列第二个以上的宾语从句,或有插入语时不能省略that.)Hesaidthathehadfinishedreadingthisnovelandthathewouldborrowanotherone.用it作形式宾语,that引导的真正的宾语从句放后面时,that不省略.Hemadeitclearthatheobjectedtotheplan.注意2.否定的转移:若主语谓语动词为think,consider,suppose,believe,expect,guess,imagine等,其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义,一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上,从句谓语用肯定式。Idon’tthinkthisdressfitsyouwell.(我认为这件衣服不适合你穿。)3.it常可以放在动词think,find,consider,believe,feel,make等后作为形式宾语:it不仅可以作为形式主语,还可以作为形式宾语而真正的宾语-that从句则放在句尾,特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。Wehearditthatshewouldgetmarriednextmonth.1.Hetoldme__________hewouldgotocollegethenextyear.2.Idon’tknow__________therewillbeabus.3.Ireallydon’tknow___________youshoulddependonifyoudon’tdependonyourparents.用适当的词填空,使下列宾语从句意思完整。thatifwhowhomwhetherwhenwhichhowthat/不填if/whetherwhom/who4.Hedidn’ttellme_______hewouldcomebackfromShanghainexttime.5.Letmeknow_______trainyou’llbearrivingon.6.Canyouworkout______muchwewillspendduringthetrip?7.Makesure_____therearenomistakesinyourpapersbeforeyouturnthemin.whenwhichhowthat8Weallfinditimportant____we(should)makeaquickdecisionaboutthismatter.9Wethinkitnecessary_____wetakeplentyofhotwatereveryday.thatthat•That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.表语从句系动词系动词表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句,放在系动词之...