核心单词1．preparevt.&vi.准备，预备；使……有准备，使……做好准备(1)Whenwegothome，Stephanowasbusypreparingdinner.当我们到家时，Stephano正忙于准备晚餐。(2)Thepolicearepreparingthemselvesfortroubleatthedemonstration.警察正在准备防范示威时可能出现的骚乱。(3)Ihaveareporttopreparefortonight.我要准备今晚的演讲稿。[英汉多功能词典]preparetodosth.准备做某事bepreparedforsth.准备好某事bepreparedtodosth.愿意做某事(强调状态)preparesb.forsth.使某人为某事做好准备preparationn．[U]准备；[C]指具体的准备工作(常用复数)inpreparation在准备中inpreparationfor为……准备makepreparationsfor...为……做准备prepare/preparefor/makepreparationsfor(1)preparesth.(＝getsth.ready)意为“把某事准备好”，sth.在句中作宾语，表示句子的主语直接参与做这件事。如：Motherispreparingameal.(＝Motherisgettingamealready.＝Motherismakingameal.)妈妈在做饭。(2)prepareforsth.(＝getreadyforsth.)意为“为某事做准备”，forsth.在句中作目的状语，表示句子的主语是在为这个事情做事前的准备工作。如：TheyarebusypreparingfortheEnglishevening.他们在忙着为(即将召开的)英语晚会做准备(指做舞台布置、场地选取等准备工作，而不是直接准备节目)。(3)makepreparationsforsth.和prepareforsth.同义，都表示事先的准备动作。如：Webegantomakepreparationsforthisjourney.我们开始为这次旅行做准备。________fortheworstinadvanceandyouwon’tbedisappointed.(2010·吉林通化市第一中学高三第六次月考)A．CareB．WaitC．EnterD．Prepare我们已为即将到来的考试作了准备。Wehavemade________________.答案：(1)D(2)preparationsforthecomingexam2．experiencen．经验；经历，阅历vt.经历，体验；感受(1)You’vegotalotofexperienceoflecturing.你在演讲方面经验丰富。(2)Parachutingisquiteanexperience.跳伞是个新的体验。(3)Childrenneedtoexperiencethingsbythemselvesinordertolearnfromthem.孩子们需要亲自体验事物才能从中学到知识。experiencedadj.有经验的,inexperiencedadj.缺乏经验的)experience经验[U]；经历[C]。Heisanolddoctorwithalotof________.Buthehasnevertravelledbyairbefore.Takingaplanewasquite________experienceforhimthistime.(2011·江苏泗阳中学高三调研测试)A．experience；anB．experiences；anC．experience；/D．experiences；/她是个有经验的护士。Sheis________________________.答案：(1)A(2)anexperiencednurse3．introducevt.介绍；倡导；提倡；引进(1)Heintroducedhisfriendtome.他把他的朋友介绍给我认识。[朗文初阶英汉双解词典](2)BuddhismwasintroducedintoChinaaboutAD67.佛教是大约公元67年传入中国的。(3)Thestorehasintroducedanewrangeoffoodforchildren.这个店新进了一系列的儿童食品。introductionn.介绍；传入,introduceAtoB把A介绍给Bintroduce一般不跟双宾语(即：不跟sb.sth.)ChinahasjustreleasedgloballybilingualChineseEnglishbooks，“LibraryofChineseClassics”，tobetter________Chineseculturetotheoutside.(2011·黄岗中学模拟)A．introduceB．StrengthenC．improveD．deepen________(新法律的推行)meantthatpeople’srightswereprotected.答案：(1)A(2)Theintroductionofthenewlaw4．regretn．懊悔；抱歉，遗憾v．为……感到遗憾、惋惜、后悔；感到懊悔(1)Iheardofhisdeathwithdeepgreatregret.我听到他去世的消息感到万分悲痛。(2)Didheregretthechoicehehadmade?他后悔自己的选择吗？[牛津高阶](3)Iregrettosaythatthejobhasbeenfilled.十分抱歉，那份工作已经有人做了。regrettableadj.令人遗憾的；令人惋惜的regretfuladj.懊悔的；遗憾的toone’sregret令人遗憾的是regretdoingsth.后悔干了某事regrettotellyou/saythat...遗憾地告诉你/说……regret表示“后悔”时后面常接doing，指对做过的事感到后悔。regret后接todo的一般式，表示对将要做的事“感到遗憾、抱歉”，常与tell，say，inform...
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