高三年级英语WelcometotheUnit&WordPower,M10U2Withthedevelopmentoftheglobalandlocaleconomy,populationmobilityhasbecomeanewtrendintheworld.Topic:PeopleonthemovethecityindustrialexpensivebusinesspeopletallbuildingsurbanbusythecountryagriculturalpeacefulfarmersplantsandanimalsquietnatureWherewouldyouliketomoveifyoucouldchooseaplacetomoveto?Why?Canyouthinkofanyreasonswhypeopleareonthemove?•tostudyinauniversity•toworkinacompany/school•tobewiththeirfamily•toliveinanicerenvironment•tomovesomewhereforabetterqualityoflifeReadthearticleonpage22,andfillintheblanksinPartB.Reasonsformoving1young2costofliving3modernization4industrialization5urbanization6urban7rural8populationAnswers:BP.22Choosetherightdefinitionforeachword.a.producinggoodsinfactoriesindustryb.theprocessbywhichaplacestartstodevelopindustriesindustrializationc.thecountrysideruralaread.awayofmeasuringhowgoodpeople’slivesarelivingstandards生活标准e.growinggoodsonfarmsagriculturef.areacoveredbyatownorcityurbang.thenumberofpeopleinanareaoracountrypopulationh.howexpensivepeoplefindittolivetheireverydaylifecostofliving生活费用i.theprocessofintroducingnewideasandconceptstothedevelopmentofanareaoracountrymodernizationj.themassmovementpeoplefromoneplacetoanothermigrationpatternsk.theprocessofcountrysideturningintoindustrialcitiesurbanization都市化VocabularyextensionReadthearticleandfillintheblanksinPartB,Page23Answers:1societyandthegroupswithinsociety2secondarysocialization中级社会化3norms准则4society,includinggovernmentsandindividuals1.HuJieattendedaseminarabouthowdevelopmentaffectswherepeopleliveandwhytheymove.(P22)1).affectv.•Bothbuildingswerebadlyaffectedbythefire.•It'sadiseasewhichaffectsmainlyolderpeople.•Iwasdeeplyaffectedbythefilm.takeeffect开始生效、起作用2.Sherealizedthattherearereasonsformovingwithinacountryotherthanthosementionedinthemagazinearticle.(P22)她认为除了书中提到的一些原因以外,还有其他的一些搬迁原因。1).otherthan除了;otherthan,except,apartfrom,besides,but辨析:(1)except和besides都可作“除……之外”但含义不同。•Weallwentexcepthim.•Weallwentbesideshim.•Hehadotherpeopletotakecareofbesidesme.•AllthestudentsinClassOnewenttothecinemaexceptLiPing.(2)二者后面都可以接从句。①Besidesthatheexplainedthetheoryhegaveussomeexamples.②Heisagoodstudentexceptthathesometimescomeslatetoschool.(3)except后面可接for(构成短语exceptfor)或其他介词短语,而besides不能。exceptfor主要有三层含义:①表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定,起部分修正主要意思的作用。Yourcompositionisquiteexcellentexceptforseveralspellingmistakes.②表示非同类事物进行比较。Thestreetisemptyexceptforseveralcars.③置于句首,表达except的含义。Exceptforthis,everythingisinorder.exceptfor后接名(代)词,可以转移为except+从句或其他介词短语。Theclimatehereisgoodexceptforsomerainydays.(exceptwhenitrains;exceptthatitsometimesrains;exceptontherainydays.)2.apartfrom兼有besides和exceptfor两种含义,后接名词、代词或动名词。3.but含义与except相同,都表示递减的概念,二者在多数情况下可以互换,但用法稍有区别。①except可以代替but,但but并不一定都可以代替except.如果句中有no、all、nobody、who、where等不定代词或疑问词时,多用but;后跟宾语从句时,多用except。②butfor含义有时与exceptfor相同,但主要表示“要不是……”,常用于虚拟句,表示一种假设。③but位置的变化会引起人称代词主、宾格的变化。NoonebutIknowsit.Nooneknowsitbutme.4.otherthan含义与except/but相同,都表示从总体中除去一部分,后接名词、代词或不定式。Inthatcasethereisnothingyoucandootherthanwait.(2001上海春)Homework1.ReviewwhatwehavelearnedinUnit2.2.PreviewReading.