Ⅰ.词汇1.Her________(娇弱的)healthneedsgreatcare.2.Mr.Leeisawellknown________(学者)inancientChinesehistory.3.Severe________(过敏的)reactionsmayaccompanyadministrationofthedrug.4.The________(展览会)willbeopenedassoonaseverythingisinorder.5.Hehasbeenlosingf________eversincethedeathofhiswife.6.Shesaysshe'llcome,butIcan'tmakeitcleartoas________time.7.Asquareisaf________withfourequalsidesandfourrightangles.8.Sheputab________offlowersbytheedgeofthetable.答案:1.delicate2.scholar3.allergic4.exhibition5.flesh6.specific7.figure8.bunchⅡ.短语1.onexhibition________2.specificexamples________3.beallergicto________4.一串/束________5.活着的,本人________6.好像________答案:1.在展览;在展出2.特例3.对……过敏4.abunchof5.intheflesh6.asif/thoughⅢ.填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ifthere________(be)time,Icouldgiveyouamuchbetterplan.2.Iwishshe________(be)herewithustoenjoythecountry.3.Itissuggestedthatyou________(attend)theopeningceremony.4.ItmaymakehimcometowardsmeandIwouldratherhe________(stay)awayfromme.5.Whenshecameinfromtherainstorm,shelookedasifshe________(take)ashowerwithherclotheson.答案:1.were2.were3.(should)attend4.stayed5.hadtaken1.specific(adj.)1)明确的;具体的ThetroublewithBillwasthatheneverhadaspecificaiminlife.比尔的问题是他从未有过明确的人生目标。2)特定的Themoneyistobeusedforonespecificpurpose:thebuildingofthenewtheatre.这笔钱有专门用途:就是建造新剧院。3)~tosth特有的;独特的Thelessonsyouarepresentedwitharespecifictoyou.你所要学习的内容是专门为你量身定制的。【词语辨析】specific,special,especial,particular这些形容词均含“特殊的;特别的”之意。1)specific着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性,也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。Theyalsoconservethecultureandinheritancespecifictotheircountry'scivilization.他们也保护本国文明所特有的文化和遗产。2)special普通用词,指不同于一般、与众不同,着重事物的专门性,突出与一般不同。Thebeststudentsareawardedspecialscholarships.最好的学生将授予特殊奖学金。3)especial和special含义很接近,较正式,但侧重有特殊的意义或重要性。Yourbirthdayisanespecial/specialdayforyou.你的生日是你的一个特殊的日子。4)particular侧重不同于普遍性的个性或特殊性。Isthereanyparticularcolouryouwouldprefer?你有什么特别喜欢的颜色吗?【知识运用】采用specific,special,especial或particular填空:①Wehaven'tfixeda/an________dateforourmeeting.②Hehasa/an________carbecausehecannotwalk.③Thisisa/an________dayinthehistoryofourcountry.④I'mnot________aboutmyclothes;Idon'tmindwhatIwear.⑤Her________wayofsmilingleftagoodimpressiononme.⑥Therewasnothingintheletterof________importance.⑦Thisdiseaseis________tothisarea.⑧Shewasquite________aboutthetypeshewanted.⑨Therearesomanybookshere.Whydoyoulikethatonein________?⑩Theywillalsobebuildingnewroadsanda/an________railwayline.答案:①specific译文:我们会议的具体日期还没有定下来。②special译文:他有一辆专车,因为他不能走路。③special/especial译文:今天是我国历史上一个特殊的日子。④particular译文:我不怎么讲究我的衣服,我不在乎我穿什么。⑤particular译文:她特有的微笑给我留下了美好的印象。⑥particular/especial译文:这封信里没什么特别重要的内容。⑦specific译文:这种疾病只发生在这一地区。⑧specific译文:对自己想要哪种类型她十分明确。⑨particular/especial译文:这里有这么多书,你为什么特别喜欢那一本?⑩special译文:他们还打算修建一些新的公路和一条专用铁路线。2.figure(n.)1)[C,oftenpl.](代表数量,尤指官方资料中的)数字Thisfigureincreas...