scientificachievementscarsplanesradioandTVcloningcomputerssolarenergyelectricitynuclearscienceLanguagepoints1.getstarted开始,get（系动词）＋过去分词作表语，是指进入或变为某种状态．eg.Whendoyougetstartedagain?getmarried\drunk\lost\hurt\separated\paid\burnt\ready2.privateadj.私立的；私人的；非公开的privatelyadv.单独；私下，私下地=inprivateeg.Ihavesomethingtotellyou,butI’llspeaktoyouaboutitprivately.3.graspvt.①totakeandholdsomethingfirmly(抓住，抓紧)graspsb.bythearmgraspall,loseall.②tocompletelyunderstandafactoranidea.(完全理解，全面领会)Ican’tgraspyourmeaning.seize\graspachance\opportunity4.perfectadi.(完美的；最后的；完整的；理想的)It’saperfectdayforapicnic.5.followvt.①(沿着…前进)Hefollowedtheroadtothetopofthehill.②遵循；遵照Gandigotmarriedattheageof13,followingthelocalcustom.③听从；服从Thesoldiersmustfollowtheofficers’orders.④明白,懂HespokesofastthatIcouldn’tfollowhim.⑤跟从Thechildrenfollowedtheirmotherintotheroom.6.master①n.(主人；能手；硕士)bachelor;doctor②vt.(掌握；精通)Itisanimportanttaskforustomasterscience.7.setfootin\on(登上；涉足；踏进)setfootonthemoon\setfootinChina8.basevt.(把…基于…；以…为基础；把基地设在…)OurfirmisbasedinTokyo.Oneshouldalwaysbaseone’sopiniononfacts.n.(底部；基础；基地；本部；根据地)thebaseofthetheoryanavalbasebasisn.(根据；基础)onthebasisof(以…为基础)\ona…basisWemadethedecisiononthebasisofwhatwehadbeentold.9.relyon\upon①(依靠，依赖)②(信赖，信任)relyon\uponsb.doingsth.\todosth.(指望某人做某事；相信某人会做某事)Relyon\uponitthat…(相信\指望…事情)eg.Youshouldrelyonourownefforts.Youmayrelyonitthatshewon’tbelate.YoucanrelyonPetertodowhateverhepromises.Relyonmedoingit.10.failuren.(u.)(失败)Failureisthemotherofsuccess.(c.)(失败者；失败的事)Heisafailureasanartist,butasuccessasanartteacher.11.all与否定副词not,never等连用是部分否定，“不是所有的都”Notallthechildrenliketoeatchocolates.=Allthechildrendonotliketoeatchocolates.Notallmyfriendslikemylatestalbum.=Allmyfriendsdonotlikemylatestalbum.NoneofmyfriendslikesmyScientificachievementsinChinapapercompassprintingdynamiteseismographmannedspaceflighthybridricegenomeprojectWhatachievementsgotbyChinahavebeenmentionedinthepassage?exploringspacesolvingthemysteriesoflifeevolutionfightingcancer1.WhatkindofmysterieshavebeensolvedbyChinese?2.What’stheoriginalmeaningofe-volution?Whatdoese-volutionheremean?1.人类的一个大飞跃2.发射载人宇宙飞船3.建立经济特区4.科技成就5.日常生活6.有可能7.储存着;即将发生8.20世纪90年代末9.私家车\私底下agiantleapformankindsendamannedspaceshipsetupaspecialeconomiczonescientificachievementsdailylifeitislikelythatinstoreinthe1990’s\1990sprivatecars\inprivate10.日渐增多的海外中国人11.抓住机会12.出国13.实现14.踏上;涉足15.有积极的作用16.经营一家公司17.创新精神agrowingnumberofoverseasChineseseize\grasptheopportunitygoabroadcometruesetfootin\onhaveapositiveeffectonrunacompanythespiritofcreativity18.复苏;苏醒19.依靠科学,技术,知识发展经济20.提出一项计划21.科教兴国22.在某方面有重大突破23.以…为目标24.是中科院的所在地cometoliferelyonscience,technologyandknowledgetoincreaseeconomicpowerputforwardaplanrejuvenatethenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducationmakebreakthroughsinaimatitisthehometotheChineseAcademyofSciencesNeilArmstrongAlexanderGrahamBellRayTomlinsonspeakerachievementwordsthefirsttosetfootonthemooninventfirsttelephonesthefirsttosende-mailtoanothercomputerThat’sonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankindMrWatson,comehere;IwantyouQWERTYUIOPFieldachievementsimportanceExploringspaceGeneticresearchComputerengineeringMedicalsciencethehighlysuccessfulLongMarchrockerseries.sendsatellites;prepareforfirstmannedspaceflight.completedtheirpartoftheinternationalhumangenomeproject.proveChinesescientistsareamongtheworld’sbestdevelopedthesupercomputershenwei,andbuildthenation’sfirsthumanoidrobot.proveChinesescientistsareamongtheworld’sbestbeenabletocreateachemicalelementthatcanfightcancercells.giveshopetocancerpatientsandmakesChinaoneoftheworldleadersin1.HasChinamadetheseachievementsbyaccident?2.WhyhasChinamadesomanyachievements?3.What’sthestructureofthispassage?
