单元尾核心要点回扣单元综合测评Ⅰ.重点单词1．vt.庆祝，祝贺→n.庆祝，祝贺2．n.宗教→adj.宗教上的，信奉宗教的3．n．信任；信心；信仰→vi.信任vt.相信4．n.独立，自主→adj.独立的，自主的5．n．能量；活力；精力→adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的6．vi.道歉→n．道歉7．vt.&vi.许可n.许可证→n．许可；允许【答案】1.celebrate；celebration2.religion；religious3.belief；believe4.independence；independent5.energy；energetic6.apologize；apology7.permit；permissionⅡ.重点短语1.takeplace发生taketheplace代替；接替takeone'splace就位；就席；就座；替代某人place在适当的位置placeofsb.＝inone'splace替代某人；顶替某人2.inof纪念，追念inhonourof纪念inof需要inof赞同；有利于inof负责；掌管inof寻找3.lookforward盼望lookon...把……看作……lookup仰视；尊敬；赞赏lookdown俯视；轻视；看不起4.turn开大音量；出现；找到；露面turnon打开turn关上turn放小音量；拒绝turn结果是turnto求助于5.set出发；动身；使爆炸set建立；创立set写下；记下；放下set动身；开始做；着手（怀有目标做某事）setaside保留；抛弃；放在一边setabout着手；开始（跟名词或动名词）【答案】1.of；in；in2.memory；need；favor；charge；search3.to；as；toon/upon4.up；off；down；out5.off；up；down；outⅢ.重点句式1．在那个时代，特别是在寒冷的冬月里，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveif，especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.2．有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors，whomightreturntohelptodoharm.3．在这个重大的节庆日子里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。Onthisimportantfeastday，peopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakes．4．(节日里)整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。Thecountry，coveredwithcherrytreeflowers，looksitiscoveredwithpinksnow.5．很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开……themanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...6．她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。shewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.【导学号：97770007】【答案】1.foodwasdifficulttofind2.either；or3.with“bones”onthem4.asthough5.Itwasobviousthat6.WhileⅣ.回顾话题尽可能多地用本单元词汇和句式翻译下面的短文Carla和Hari是好朋友，他们都日夜盼望着愚人节的到来。他们两个都想在这一天捉弄一下对方。他们同意在书店门口见面，看看谁首先被捉弄。愚人节那天，Carla把自己打扮成一个老头并按时到了那儿。她认为守了信用，而Hari一定认不出来她。但是Carla突然听到有人说“愚人”。是Hari来了，他来晚了半个小时。Carla无法屏住呼吸，笑了。他们彼此玩得很开心，好像什么也没发生过。【参考范文】CarlaandHariaregoodfriends.TheylookedforwardtothearrivalofAprilFool'sDaydayandnight.Theybothwantedtoplayatrickoneachotheronthisday.Theyagreedtomeetatthegateofthebookstoretoseewhowillbefooledfirst.OnAprilFool'sDay，Carla，dressingherselfupasanoldman，arrivedthereontime.ShethoughtshekeptherwordandHariwouldnotrecognizeher.Butsuddenly，Carlaheard“Aprilfool！”．It'sHari，whoarrivedlateforhalfanhour.Carlacouldn'tholdherbreath，laughing.Theyhadfunwitheachotherasthoughnothinghadhappened.
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