1．Worsestill，thefactorymaypollutethewater，whichwilldoharmtothevillage.2．IhadaveryimportantEnglishlesson，duringwhichwetalkedalotabouthowtolearnEnglishinSeniorSchool.更糟的是，工厂可能会污染水源，危害整个村庄。我上了一节非常重要的英语课，在课上我们就如何在高中学好英语谈了很多。3．Weshouldnotkeepoureyestooclosetothebookswhilereading.4．OnlybypractisingalotcanwelearnourEnglishwellenoughtocommunicatewithforeigners.阅读时，我们不应该让眼睛靠书本太近。只有多练习我们才能学好英语与外国人交流。一有空我就去爬山，这使我身体强壮健康。5．IdoalotofmountainclimbingwheneverIhavefreetime，whichmakesmestrongandhealthy.一、考纲词汇识记1．adj.可能的2．vt.&n.禁止；禁令3．vt.影响；对……有坏影响4．vt.注射→n.注射5．vt.减少→n.缩小，减少6．n.罪行，犯罪行为→n.罪犯likelybanaffectinjectinjectionreducereductioncrimecriminal7．n.联系，关系，关联→vt.联系，连接8．adj.违法的，不合法的→adj.(反义词)合法的9．n.治疗→vt.&vi.治疗；对待10．vi.不同意，意见不合→n.意见不合，争论connectionconnectillegallegaltreatmenttreatdisagreedisagreement11．n.参与者，参加者→v.参加，参与12．vt.认识，认知，认出→n.认识，认出13．n.分心，分散注意力→vt.分散(某人的)注意力participantparticipaterecogniserecognitiondistractiondistract二、高频词汇活用一言辨异14．OnedayPeterwaslostintheforest.Therewerelotsof____________animals.Itseemedthathewasin_____oflosinghislife.Luckily，hewasoutof________intheend.(danger)答案：dangerous；danger；danger15．Theboyisseriously________tovideogamesandhefindsitvery________.(addict)答案：addicted；addictive1．addictn．对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子vt.使……上瘾[教材P12原句]I'm19yearsoldandIusedtobeadrugaddict.我19岁，曾经是一个吸毒上瘾的人。(1)addictoneselfto沉溺于……；醉心于……be/become/getaddictedto...沉迷于……；热爱……，迷上……(2)addictiveadj.使人上瘾的(3)addictionn.瘾，入迷，嗜好①Nowadays，manychildrenareaddictedto(playing)computergames.现在许多孩子迷上了(玩)电脑游戏。②Heisnowfightinghistosmoking.他现在正努力戒烟。addiction2．banvt.禁止n．禁止，禁令[教材P18原句]Thegovernmentisthinkingaboutbanningsmokingonpublictransport.政府正在考虑在公交上禁止吸烟。(1)ban＋n./pron./doing.禁止……bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做……(2)putabanon...禁止……banon/against对……的禁令underaban被禁止①Thereisabanonsmokingintheaters.剧院里禁止吸烟。②Hedrivingbecauseofdrinking.由于喝酒他被禁止开车了。wasbannedfrom3．recognise/recognizevt.认出，识别；承认，认可；认识到[教材P19原句]Participantslearntorecognisesmokingtriggersandtheytrytosetadateinthefuturewhentheywillstopsmoking.参与者学会识别导致吸烟的诱因，并尝试在将来确定一个能戒掉烟的日期。①Theyalldecidedtorecognizethenewgovernment.他们都决定承认这个新政府了。recognisesb./sth.as/tobe.承认某人/物是……；认出某人/物是……It'srecognisedthat...人们意识到……②Lawrence'snovelwaseventuallyrecognizedasaworkofgenius.劳伦斯的小说最终被公认为天才之作。③Atthetime，decisiveactionwasneededtorestoreconfidenceintheUSstockmarket.当时人们意识到，需要采取果断行动来恢复对美国股市的信心。itwasrecognisedthatrecognize，know(1)recognize指把原来认识的人/物再次“辨认出”，是非延续性动词。(2)know“认识并熟悉某人/物”，是延续性动词。[自填助记]①Tompretendedthathedidn'ttheoldman.②IhimsowellthatIcanhissteps.knowknowrecognize(2010·安徽高考)Ihaven'tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl，andshehaschangedbeyond________.A．hearingB．strengthC．recognitionD．measure...
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