Ifthechokingindividual(个人)becomesunconscious(不省人事),positionthepersononhisorherback.Kneelingastride(跨着)theperson,placeyourhandsatthebaseoftherib(肋骨)cage.Theheel(跟部)ofonehandshouldbedown,thefingersoftheupperhandbetweenthoseofthelower,graspingthepalm.Fromthispositiondeliverfivequickupwardthrusts(力推)totheabdomen(腹部)untiltheobstructing(障碍的)objectisdislodged(驱逐).Tostopseriousbleeding,laytheaffected(受伤的)persondown,withtheheadslightlylowerthanthetrunkorelevate(举起)theperson'slegs.Ifpossibleelevatethewoundabovethelevelofthehearttoreducethebloodflow.Applysteady,firmpressuredirectlytothewoundusingasterile(消过毒的)cloth.Maintainthispressureuntilthebleedingstops,thenwrapthewoundtightlywithgauze(纱布)bandage(绷带)andsecureitwithadhesive(带粘性的)tape.Ifthebleedingcontinuesandseeps(渗出)throughthebandage,addmoreabsorbent(能吸收的)material.Donotremovethefirstbandage.Ifthebleedingdoesn'tstop,applypressuretothemajorartery(动脉)thatdeliversbloodtotheareaoftheinjury.Whenthebleedinghasstopped,immobilize(固定)theinjuredpartofthebody.Youcanuseanotherpartofthebody,suchasalegortorso(躯干),toimmobilizethearea.Makesuretoleavethebandagesinplace,thengetanimmediatemedicalattention.FirstAidWordaid:vt.\n.援助，救助，助手vt.aidsb.todosth.aidsb.in\withdoingsth.Eg:ShemadeeveryefforttoaidTomtodotheresearch.in\withdoing…n.withtheaidof=withone’saidlegalaid法律援助internationalaid国际援助stateaid国家资助foreignaid外援Eg:Adictionaryisaninvaluableaidforus.工具，助手AidtotheThirdWorldislittlemorethanadropintheoceanatpresent.目前对第三世界的援助不过是杯水车薪.Question1.Whatwouldyoudointhefollowingsituations?2.Whatcouldwedotopreventtheseaccidents?3.Whatdoyoualreadyknowaboutfirstaid?WarmingupThemouth-to-mouthmethodCall110Call110Call120Call119toputoutthefireCall110tosavetheinjuredUsesomethingtopreventthebloodSendtothehospitalCleanthecutSendtothehospitalHeimilichmaneuver[mə‘nu:və]海姆利克氏操作法suggestionDrowningTrafficaccidentBurnsBleedingcutChockingDon’tswimintheriveralone,especiallythedangerousone..Youshouldbecarefulaboutfire,electricity.Youshouldobeythetrafficrules.Youmustneverplaywiththeknivesorothersharpthings.Youmustneverplaywiththeknivesorothersharpthings.Youmustnevereattoofast.formBecarefulWordsandphrases1.drownvt./vi.(使)淹死,淹没Eg:Cheersdrownedhisvoice.(vt.淹没)drownoneself投水bedrowned淹死，溺死Hedrownedhissorrowsindrink.(借酒浇愁)adrownedman一个淹死的人adrowningman一个快淹死的人2.bleedvi.流血－bled－bledbleedfor为…流血牺牲，为…伤心bleedtodeath流血而死eg:Hisnosebledbadlylastnight.Alltheyoungsoldiersarereadytobleedforthecountry.所有的年轻战士都愿意为祖国洒热血。着火纵火烧3.fire词组复习catchfiresetfiretosth.beonfiresetsth.onfireListeningListeningWhatdoyouthinkhashappenedinthepicture?aboyamananurse.somethingwrongwiththeboy’sLeg,bleeding,covered;themanisexplainingsomethingtothenurse;Characters?Description?Whatdoyouguesshashappenedinthepicture?ainkbottlethelittlegirlmayhavedrunksomeink.Characters?agirlawomananurse.Description?1.Whathappenedtoeachchild?Child1:Child2:2.Whendidithappen?Child1:Child2:Theboywasbittenbyadog.Thegirldranksomeink.Yesterdayevening.AbouthalfanhouragoWasanyfirstaidgiven?Child1:Child2:Ifsowhatwasdone?yesnoThefatherwashedthewound,drieditandtiedacleanpieceofclotharoundit.2.Listentothenurse’squestionsinthefirstdialogueandwritethemdown.(1)CanIhelpyou?(2)W...
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