1of38PastparticipleasPastparticipleasattributeandattributeandpredicativepredicativeBook5Unit1Grammar(过去分词做定语和表语)秦皇岛市第一中学陈静雯Helloeveryone.Ihaveasisterpresentparticiple(现在分词),andyouarefamiliarwithherbecauseyoumetherinBook4.Icomefromalargefamily---non-finiteverbs(非谓语动词).Infact,wehavemetbefore.DoyourememberJohnSnow?Iampastparticiple(过去分词).JohnSnowJohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingpeopleexposedtocholera.Thousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.Throughhishardwork,hefinallyfoundthatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.Thus,hesavedthelivesofmanyastonishedpeople.inspiredexposedterrifiedpollutedastonishedReadthepassageandpickoutthepastparticiples.Let’sexploretheworldofpastparticiple.Discovery1:peopleexposedtocholeraterrifiedpeoplepollutedwaterastonishedpeoplebecameinspiredcomplement补adverbial状predicative表attribute定它的作用真不小，部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。过去分词真容易，动词后面加____，ed定今天学习___和___。表过去分词真容易，动词后面加ed,部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。它的作用真不小，今天学习定和表。2.过去分词作定语应放在名词的什么位置呢？1.DISCOVERY1TomybirthdayLightedcandles,smilingfaces,Imadeawishburiedinmyheartforyears.IwishIcouldhealthewoundedearth.Nopollutedwater,nogreysky,Nodisastercausedbywars,Noplacestruckbyearthquakes,Nopeopletortured(折磨)byhunger.lightedcandles,awishburiedinmyheart,thewoundedearth,pollutedwater,disastercausedbywars,noplacestruckbyearthquakes,peopletorturedbyhunger单个分词作定语，名词之___很好找。分词短语名词___，记住这点错不了。Discovery2：前后过去分词真容易，动词后面加ed,部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。它的作用真不小，今天学习定和表。1.DISCOVERY单个分词作定语，名词之前很好找。分词短语名词后，记住这点错不了。2.3.情感类动词的过去分词和现在分词有什么区别？MissWangandYuanShipengaretalkingabouttheminiMarathon.inter-inter-estingestingamazingamazinginspiredinspiredboringboringsurprisedsurprisedinterestedinteresteddisappointingdisappointinginspiringinspiring情感动词两分词，Discovery3：现在分词是_______，过去分词表_______。令人…感到…or意思不同要记牢。情感类动词过去分词现在分词interestedinterestinginspiredinspiringamazingboringsurpriseddisappointinginterestamazeboredisappointsurpriseinspireamazedsurprisingdisappointedbored过去分词真容易，动词后面加ed,部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。它的作用真不小，今天学习定和表。1.DISCOVERY单个分词作定语，名词之前很好找。分词短语名词后，记住这点错不了。2.情感动词两分词，意思不同要记牢。现在分词是令人…过去分词表感到…。3.4.选择过去分词的基本原则是什么？Kentucky_____________isharmfultoyourhealth.FriedChicken我们学校有一个可爱的英语老师叫张笛。ThereisalovelyEnglishteacherinourschoolnamedZhangDi.母亲节那天，妈妈看到我用自己的羊毛给她织的毛衣十分开心。OnMother’sDay,Motherwashappytoseethesweater_______________________.madeofmyownwoolBaymaxItisdesignedasahealthcarecompanion.Baymaxisarobotwhichisdesignedasahealthcarecompanion.designed用定语从句合二为一isarobot.过去分词作定语相当于一个定语从句的作用Discovery4：过去分词要出现，_____动词最常见，主动or被动Vt.orVi.？及物它的作用很简单，表示_____记心间。Changethepastparticipleintoanattributiveclause.被动1.KentuckyFriedChicken2.ateachernamedZhangDi3.thesweatermadeofmyownwool4.arobotdesignedasahealthcarecompanionGoodbyeIfyoumissthetrainIamon,youwillknowthatIam______(go).Watchingthe______(fall)...
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