山东省日照市2016高考英语完形类和阅读类暑假选练（3）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whodesigned(设计)thefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)?Who__1__ofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost__2__?Thereisananswer__3__allthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci(达芬奇).Leonardomayhavebeenthegreatestgenius(天才)__4__haveeverknown.HelivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’t__5__ahelicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.ButLeonardo__6__aninventor.Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Bythetimehewastwentyyearsold,hewascalledamaster(大师)painter,andashegotolderhebecame__7__morefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandtendifferentways__8__hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwith__9__today.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworksthe__10__womanknownastheMonaLisa.名师点评本文介绍了堪称世界上最伟大的天才——达•芬奇在发明、艺术等方面为人类所作的巨大贡献，文章层次分明，通俗易懂。(C)1.A.tookB.madeC.paintedD.invented【解析】C。为了引出话题人物━━达•芬奇，这里引用了设问手法，问题应表示“是谁画了世界上最著名的画”，故选择动词painted。(B)2.A.artistsB.doctorsC.paintersD.people【解析】B。对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了，将达•芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择doctors。(A)3.A.toB.ofC.forD.from【解析】A。介词to常表示一一对应的关系，“问题的答案”习惯表达为ananswertoaquestion。(D)4.A.thescientistsB.theartistsC.theworldD.people【解析】D。达•芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人，theworld一般指每个人，相当于第三人称单数，故people为正确选项。(D)5.A.drawB.paintC.workD.build【解析】D。draw和paint不合文意,work为不及物动词，不能直接接宾语。在那个时代，达•芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机，故选择build。(B)6.A.wasjustB.wasn’tjustC.wasn’tD.wasnolonger【解析】B。这一句起承上启下的作用，意为“达•芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家”，故选择wasn’tjust(C)7.A.lessB.noC.evenD.very【解析】C。less和no不合文章，very不能用来修饰比较级，而even常用来修饰比较级，意为“甚至更……”，故为正确选项。(A)8.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.when【解析】A。为了使自己的画达到最高境界，应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法，所以应选before。(B)9.A.himB.usC.themD.you【解析】B。达•芬奇的画今天依然保存在世，为本文作者以及读者所共享，所以应选us。(C)10.A.interestingB.cryingC.smilingD.surprising【解析】C。达•芬奇的名作━━MonaLisa以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下，故选smiling语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】M:Canyoutellme__1__aboutyoureducation?W:Yes.I'ma__2__(graduate)ofZhengzhouUniversity.Ilearnedbusiness.M:Didyoulikeyourbusinesscourses?W:Verymuch,andI'vedonewell__3__allofthem.Herearetheresultsofmyexaminations.M:Hm,youwereindeedagoodstudent.Whataboutyour__4__(speak)English?W:Icantalkwithforeigners__5__(free).WhenIwasatcollege,Ioften__6__(go)totheEnglishCorner.WehadEnglishteachersfromAustralia.M:Hm.Wecanhireyou.Wegivetheemployees__7__salaryof480dollarsamonthatthebeginning.Ifyoudoagoodjob,youwillgetariseinthree__8__(month)time.W:That'sgreat.HowlongshouldIworkeveryday?M:Fourhourseverydayandtwodays__9__inaweek.W:Doyouofferhousingtoyouremployees?M:Notnow.Myassistantwilltellyou__10__youareinterestedin.W:OK.WhenshallIbeginmywork?M:Nextweek.1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7...
VIP
