精品文档。1欢迎下载宾语从句1、宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的引导词有种,分别是:(1)that引导的宾语从句:Hesaid(that)hecouldcomeontime.Ihope(that)itwillsnowthiswinter.Bettythinks(that)treescanimprovetheair.(2)whether或if引导的宾语从句:Letusknowwhether/ifyoucanfinishtheworkbeforeFriday.Idon’tcarewhetheryoulikethestoryornot.▲注意:以下情况一般只用whether不用if1、HedoesnotknowwhethertheywillplanttreesonSaturdayornot.2、Idon’tknowwhetherornottheywillcometohelpus.3、Shehasn’tdecidedwhethertogoornot.4、Hedoesn’tknowwhethertogotothecinemaortowatchTVathome.5、Iamthinkingofwhetherweshouldgofishing.6、Wearenotinterestedinwhethershe’llcome.7、Hediscussedwhetherwehadameetingnextweek.Exercise:用if和whether填空1、Idon’tcarehewillcomeornot.2、Itisunknownhewillcome.3、Wediscussedweshouldmakeanewplan.4、Thequestionhe’llcomeisunknown.精品文档。2欢迎下载5、Iamnotinterestedinyou’llcomeornot.6、Shehasn’tdecidedtogotoBeijingorShanghai.7、Iamthinkingofweshouldgofishing.8、We’llgohikingitdoesn’traintomorrow.(3)疑问词引导的宾语从句:Couldyoutellmewhichgatewehavetogoto?Hedidn’ttellmehowlonghewouldstayhere.2、宾语从句的三个注意事项1)语序:把这两个简单句合成一个复合句:Wheredoesyourfatherwork?Canyoutellus?→____________________________________________________Didyougethomeverylate?Heaskedme.→__________________________________________________2)时态:1、Icanhardlybelievethatweareinthecitycenter.2、Imakesurethatit’llbefantastictoseethecityfromthetop.3、Marysaysthatsheknewtheman.4、Heissurethathecancomeearlier.5、Hesaysthatheismendinghisbike.1、Ididnotknowwhoshewas.2、Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.3、Lilysaidthatitwaswrongtopickupflowers.4、Hetoldmethatheforgotit.1、Ourteachertoldusthatthemoongoesaroundtheearth.2、HesaidthatNopain,nogain.3、Shetoldmeoneandoneistwo.3)否定转移:Ithinkthey’llwaittothelastminute.Ibelievehedidthis,didhe?精品文档。3欢迎下载一、单项填空1.Hesays______hewillgoskatingtomorrow.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.how2.一Couldyoupleasetellme_______?一IliveinHangzhou,Zhejiang.A.wheredoyouliveB.ifyouliveinGuilinC.whereyouliveD.whereyouwereborn3.Noonetellsus______,soweneedyourhelp.A.howshouldwedoB.whatweshoulddoC.howweshoulddoD.whatshouldwedo4.Myphysicsteachersaidthatlight________fasterthansound.A.travelsB.travelC.travelledD.travelling5.Theysaidthatthey______inaweek.A.willcomebackB.wouldcomebackC.comebackD.Cameback6.Couldyoutellme_______wearegoingmountainhikingtomorrowornot?A.whetherB.ifC.whenD.where7.Idon'tknow____.A.whichroomIcanliveB.whichroomcanIliveC.whichroomIcanliveinD.whichroomcanIlivein8.Idon’tknowifit______________tomorrow,Ifit_____________,I’llnotgofishing.A.rains;rainsB.Rains;willrainC.willrain;rainsD.willrain;willrain9.Doyouremember_______yousaidatthemeeting?A.whenB.whereC.thatD.what10.Lucysaidshe____suchabeautifulpieceofmusicbefore.A.hasn’theardB.hadn’theardC.doesn’thearD.didn’thear二、用合适的连接词填空。1.Jimtoldme_________hedidn'tgofishingyesterdayafternoon.(when,why)2.Doyouknow________elseisgoingtobeondutytoday?(who,whom)3.Shesaid_______itwouldn'tmattermuch.(that,what)4.Healwaysthinks_______hecandobetter.(how,who)5.Ireallydon'tknow________thebridgewillbefinished.(howlong,howsoon)6.Theydon'tknow_______togoorwait.(if,whether)7.Theydon'tknow_______theirparentsare.(where,when)8.Iwasreallysurprisedat_______Isaw.(that,what)9.Idon'tknow_______wa...