英语试卷第1页(共12页)平谷区2019—2020学年度第二学期高三年级质量监控英语试卷2020.3注意事项1.本试卷共12页,包括三部分,满分120分。考试时间100分钟。2.在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束,请将答题卡交回。第一部分知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AThisyear,theWorldCuphasbeenplayedacrossdifferent1(city),andTeamChinahadtrainingsessionsevenontravelingdayswhensomeparticipatingteamschosetorestupafteratiringflight.Whentheteamstruggled,CaptainZhuTingwasalwaysthere,doingwhateverwasneeded2(carry)theteamforward.Thatswhyshehasbecomeanationalvolleyballicon(偶像),justlike“IronHammer”Lang.Nevergivingup,especiallyinadifficultsituation,thats3thespiritofChinesewomensvolleyballmeans.BTherailwayline4(connect)BeijingandZhangjiakou,theco-hostcityoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,istheworldsfirstintelligent,high-speedrailway.It5(go)intooperationonDec30,2019.Therailwayis174kmlong,withamaximumdesignspeedof350kph.ItreducesthetraveltimebetweenBeijingandZhangjiakoufromoverthreehoursto47minutes.Thetrainisdesignedwithanareatostoresnowboards,adevicetosecurewheelchairsandamobilenewscenter6passengerscanwatchliveOlympicbroadcasts.CThe“Twenty-fourSolarterms”istheChinese7(tradition)wayofdividingandmarkingtime.Itshowstherelationshipbetweentheuniverse,seasons,climateandagriculture,whichisuniquelycreated8Chineseancestors.TheTwenty-fourSolarTermsareimportantinstructionsfortheagriculturalproductionaswellaspeoplesdailylives.Attheinitialstageofagricultural英语试卷第2页(共12页)development,peoplebegantoexplorerulesofnatureandused9(they)toguidesowing,harvestingandotheragriculturalactivities.Untilnow,it10(become)anessentialtooltoguidetheagriculturalproductioninChina.Anditscharmandvaluehavebeenincreasinglyrecognizedbythepublic.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。NeverSayQuitInmytwenty-fiveyearsofcoaching,Iencounteredmanyextraordinaryathletes.Yettheathletewhomadethegreatestimpressiononmewasntoneofthosepromisingyoungmen,butBobbyColson.Earlyintheseason,Bobby,wholookedheavybutstrong,11meintheschoolhallway.Hetoldmehewaseagertojoininourtrackteamandbelievedhecouldmakeanimportant12.Iwasdeeply13byhispresentationandself-confidence.Givenhisphysique,thelogicalroleforBobbywasthatofa“weightman”.Sohedidhisbestintryingdiscus(铁饼),shotpot,onlytofindouttheseeventswerenot14forhimatall.SoBobbyintendedtotryanothermoredifficultevent:two-milerace.IadmiredBobbys15,buttomyself,Iquestionedwhetherthetwo-mileracewasagoodchoice.YetBobbywas16andforthefollowingweeks,hepainfullybut17struggledthroughhisworkouts.Threemonthslater,thetwo-mileracewaswellunderway.Whilealltheotherrunnershadalreadyfinished,Bobby18hadthreelapstogo.AsBobbycompletedhislasttwoofhis19laps,severalboysfromtheotherteamsstartedmakingfunofhimand20athimtogetoffthetrack.Bobbywascryingnoticeablybutkeptgoing.Atthismoment,ourteammembersnoticedandwentto21Bobbyon.Onthelastlap,allourathletesstooduptocheerBobbyon.Imagineamovingsight:Ourwholeteamlinedup22thetrack,clappingandcheeringforBobbyastea...