2010中考英语复习课本知识整理九年级Units3-4【知识梳理】I.重点短语1beallowedtodosth被允许做某事2insteadof---------------------------------------代替3stayup------------------------------------------熬夜4.putone’sheartinto------------------------把心思放在…上5atpresent--------------------------------------现在6.careabout--------------------------------------担心7feellikedoingsth------------------------------喜欢做某事8atleast-----------------------------------------至少9seemtodosth/itseemsthat----------------…看起来(似乎)…10(be)seriousabout-----------------------------认真(严肃)对待…11spendtimeonsth-----------------------------把时间花在…上12makeupone’smind=makeone’sdecision------做某人的决定13worryabout------------------------------------担心…14haveachanceofdoingsth---------------------有个机会做某事15bestrictwithsb-----------------------------对某人要求严格16bestrictinsth----------------------------------对某事要求严格17makeaface/makefaces-----------------------愁眉苦脸//做鬼脸18bepleasedwith------------------------------对…感到满意19whattosayanddo----------------------------说什么和做什么20inviteSbtodoSth----------------------------邀请某人做某事21befriendswith…------------------------------和…交朋友22accordingto---------------------------------根据…23getalongwith=geton----------------------相处24rightaway-----------------------------------立刻,马上25prefertodosthratherthandosth--------比起某事,更喜欢做某事26wouldratherdothando…-----------------喜欢做某事胜过做某事27asmallcircleof(verygoodfriends)-------一个(朋友)圈子28haveconfidentinsb--------------------------对某人有信心29let…down------------------------------------让…失望30beterrifiedofdoingsth----------------------害怕做某事31therestof--------------------------------------剩余的……32comeout--------------------------------------出版/开花33offersthtosb-------------------------------为某人提供某物34dangerofdoingsth---------------------------做某事的危险35bedangeroustodosth------------------------做某事很危险36falloff/falldown-----------------------------摔下来/跌倒37byaccident------------------------------------意外地II.重要句型1.prefertodoSthratherthandoSth--------比起某事,更喜欢做某事2.wouldratherdothando…-----------------喜欢做某事胜过做某事3.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceofachievingmydream.(倒装句)只有那时候,我才有实现梦想的机会。III.重要语法1.被动语态2.虚拟语气即if引导的非真实性条件状语从句【课文解析】(1)rest作名词:①意为“剩余部分,其余”,常与the连用,既可指人,也可指物。therestof…其余的……,therest其余的人或物。Hetookoneappleandgavetheresttoothers.他拿了一个苹果,把剩下的给别人了。IfIletyoudoso,itwouldbeunfairtotherestoftheplayers.假如我允许你这么做,那么这对其他选手是不公平的。中考资源%¥#¥网Let'skeeptherestofthefishforsupper.让我们把剩下的鱼留到晚饭时吃。②意为“休息”。Restisnecessaryafterhardwork.辛苦工作后休息足必要的。(2)rest作动词,意为“休息。使得到休息”。Werestedforanhourafterlunch.午饭后我们休息了一个小时。4.correctad.正确的;v.改正Hegaveacorrectanswer.他做了正确的回答。(1)correct作形容词,虑为“对的,正确的”,反义词为incorrect。makecorrectdecisions做出正确的决定Hisanswerisincorrect(notcorrect).他的回答不正确。(2)correct作及物动词,意为“改正,纠止,校正"。correctmistakes纠正错误【中考连线】中考资源%¥#¥网①Thestudent________butdidn't_______myquestion.A.answe...