Module5Unit2Theenvironment一.词汇复习篇:【单词】1.debatevt/vi/n.争论;辩论▲debatesth.讨论某事▲debate+wh-clause讨论…▲debateabout/onsth.争论某事Idebated(on/upon)thequestionwithMary.我和玛丽辩论了这个问题。Thedebatedwhowastoblameforthefailure.他们讨论谁应该为失败受责备。2.voicev.表达;吐露;n.看法;意见Aspokesmanvoicedtheworkers’dissatisfaction.发言人表达了工人的不满。Beforethisnewplancomesintoeffect,wewouldliketohearthevoiceoftheworkers.新计划实施前,我们愿意倾听一下工人们的意见。3.Theseboatscatchlargenumbersoffishwithoutgivingthemtimetolayeggs.layvt.(鸟,虫等)下蛋;产卵,放;搁置(laid,laid,laying)Thesehensarenotlayingeggs.这些母鸡没有在下蛋。Layyourcoatonthebed.把你的大衣放在床上。We’regoingtolayanewtablecloth.我们要铺一块新桌布。【拓展】lie—lied—lied—lying撒谎lie—lay—ain—lying躺;位于4.Thefigureisnowapproaching6.5billionpeople.approachvt/vi.接近;靠近;处理;解决n.方法;方式;道路;▲theapproachto(doing)sth.(做)某事的方法Springisapproaching.春天就要来临。Weheardthesoundofanapproachingcar.我们听到一辆车驶近的声音。Heisapproaching80.他差不多80岁了。Weapproachedthecampsilently.我们悄悄走近营地。AninvestigativegroupwillapproachthenuclearprobleminIran.一个调查小组将处理伊朗的核问题。5.Itwouldbebeneficialtoexpandourrecyclingindustry,andteachpeopleaboutenvironmentallyfriendlywaysofliving.expandv.扩大;增加;增强;expansionn.Metalsexpandwhentheyareheated.金属受热会膨胀。Studentnumbersareexpandingrapidly.学生人数在迅速增长.We’veexpandedthebusinessbyopeningtwomorestore我们增开了两个商店以扩展业务。6.Theworld’spopulationhasgrowntomorethansixtimeswhatitwasin1800.倍数表达法:AistwiceasbigasB.AistwicebiggerthanB.AistwicethesizeofB.Aistwicewhatitwas…【归纳】不管是哪一种结构中,倍数词一定要放在表示比较的结构前面。7.Itisobviousthatyouareveryconcernedaboutthepresentsituationofourenvironment.▲Itisobviousthat…很显然…;obviouslyadv.显然地;明显地Itisobviousthatthesickchildneedsfoodandsunshine.Obviously,itisyouwhohavemadeamistake.很显然,是你弄错了。▲situation1)形势;情形;处境2)地理位置;环境特点Hegotintoasituationwherehehadtodecideimmediately.他遇到一种情况需要他立即决定。Wehaveallbeeninsimilarembarrassingsituations.我们都遇到过类似的尴尬局面。Thetownisinadelightfulsituationinawidegreenvalley.小城坐落在一个宽阔而草本苍翠的山谷中,环境宜人Inyoursituation,Iwouldlookforanotherjob.要是我是你的话,我会另找一份工作。▲situatevt使位于;使坐落于▲situatedadj.位于…的;坐落在…的▲besituatein/on…=belocatedin/on…8.see…as将…视为…,把…看作…=lookon/consider/treat/thinkof/regard/view…as…Wehaveresponsibilityforprotectingthem.我们有责任保护他们。Hisfriendsseehimasafuturepopstar.他的朋友认为他是未来的流行歌星。Heisseenasoneofthebestfootballplayersintheworld.他被视作世界上最好的足球队员之一。9.Asthethirdlongestriverintheworld,itiscleartoseewhytheenvironmentalproblemsoftheYangtzeRiverhaveraisedconcernbothnationallyandinternationally.raisevt.提出(问题);引起(关注);筹集(资金);饲养;抚养;抬起;使提高Theteacherraisedaquestionthatnoonecouldanswer.We’reraisingmoneyfortheProject.我们正在为这个项目筹集资金。Theproblemofglobalwarminghasraisedconcerninternationally.Hehasabigfamilytoraise.他要养活一大家人。Heraisedahandingreeting.他举手打招呼。10.Lessthan100white-flagdolphinsremainintheYangtzeRiver.remainvi.剩下,逗留;linkverb仍然是;remainsn.剩余物;残留物;remainingadj.剩余的Verylit...