初中英语重要短语及例句1)Haveyougot...?你有......吗?例:Haveyougotaredpencil?Haveyougotanybooksaboutbiology?2)Whydon'tyoudo......?你为什麽不......(做事)?例:Whydon'tyoudothehomework?Whydon'tyoueatthelunch?3)likedoing/todo喜欢做.../干.../...例:Ilikeplayingbasketball.Shelikessleeping.Doyouliketoflyakite?Helikestogoonatrip.4)makesb.happy使(人)高兴例:JimmakesMrs.Zhengveryhappy.Shemakesherfriendhappy.makesb.dosth.使人作某事例:Thebossmakesworkerswork.Mrs.Zhangmadestudentsdothehomework.makesb.sth.为某人制作......(物)例:Mothermakeshersonmodel.Imadehimabirthdaycard.sb.ismadetodo某人被迫去做某事例:Iammadetodomyhomework.Sheismadetogohome.5)givesb.sth给(某人)......(东西)例:Pleasegiveanapple.Igavehisaglassofjuice.givesth.tosb.给某人.......(东西)例:PleasegivethisrulertoJim.Jimgaveacupofcoffeetome.6)asksb.todosth.叫某人去做某事1例:Motheraskedmetobuysomething.Jimasksmenottoplaywithhiscomputer.7)encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人去做某事例:Theythinkofotherwaytoencouragepropletoreturnbooks.Theyencouragepeopletoplanttrees.8)Iguessthat我猜想......例:Iguessthatsomebodyelsehasborrowedit.IguessthatJimhasgonehome..9)letsb.dosth.让某人做某事例:Let’sgotoschool.Let’sdothehomework.10)needtodosth.需要做某事例:Ineedtodrinksomewaternow.Sheneedtohavearest.11)beafraidthat害怕......例:I’mafraidthatIcan’thelpyou.Heisafraidthathismoneyislost.showsb.wh-todo展示给某人......例:Theyshowhimhowtocook.Sheshowhersisterhowtomakethebed.knowwh-todo知道......例:Heknowshowtousethecomputer.Iknowwhattodonext.teachsb.wh-todo教某人做某事例:Iteachmybrotherhowtoswim.Shetaughtherstudentwhattodo.tellsb.wh-todo告诉某人去做某事2例:ShetellsJimhowtosearchontheInternet.Mothertellsmehowtousethefax.12)befamousfor因......而著名例:NewYorkisfamousforitstallbuildings.Beijingisfamousforitslonghistoryandplacesofintrest.13)not...,either不...也不...例:Sheisn'tastudent,eitherisJim.Idon'tlikesinging,eitherdoesJim.14)Nomatterwh-,you...无论...你...例:Nomatterhowcolditis,hetakesawalkinthemorning.Nomatterwhotelephones,sayI’mout.15)What'sthedifferencebetween...and...?(在两者)之间有什么差别?例:What'sthedifferencebetweenpenandball-pen?What'sthedifferencebetweenChineseandEnglish?Thereisadifferencebetween...and...这有......(差别)在两者之间例:Thereisadifferencebetweencupandbottle.Thereisadifferencebetweencapandhat.16)leavefor动身去⋯,向⋯出发例:WeleaveforShanghaitomorrow.DoyouknowwhenhewillleaveforJapan?17)setoff出发例:Jimsetoffat6:02inthemorning.Isetoffhometoschool.318)goondoing继续做某事例:Jimhurthisleg,buthewentonrunning.Henodded,smiled,andwentonreadinganovel.19)beproudof以......自豪例:Iamproudofbeingateacher.Weareproudofourgreatsocialistmotherland.20)writedown写下例:Pleasewritedownyournameonit.Pleasekindlywritedownthataddressforme.21)alltheyearround一年到头例:Waikikiisneithertoohotnortoocoldalltheyearround.Sheishappyalltheyearround.22)workas从事...(工作)例:Inthemorningheworksasapart-timeassistantinasurfshop.Ihaveworkasastudentfornineyears.23)haveaday/nightoff腾出......(时间)放松例:Hehasnothadanightofffortwomonths,buthestillfeelshappy.SheneverhashadadayoffsinceImether.24)pour...into...向...(某处)倾倒...(某物)例:Thefactorywaspouringwastewaterintotheriver.Ipouredthecokeintothebigbottleanhourago.25)write...about⋯写......关于....(某事)4例:IwroteaessayaboutEnglishyesterday.Sheiswritingsth.abouthe...