第1页共13页Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.课文重难点讲解SectionA1.Howdoesthestorybegin?故事是怎么发生的?【解析】begin→began→begunv开始→beginningn开始atthebeginningof在……开始【拓展】begintodosth/doingsth开始做某事2.AmantoldyuGongthathecouldneverdoit.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【解析1】tellsb.that告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell(1)说某种语言用speakspeakEnglish说英语(2)与某人交谈用talktalkwithsb.=talktosb.与某人交谈(3)强调说话内容用saysayitinEnglish用英语说(4)告诉某人用telltellsb.todosth告诉某人做某事▲say“讲,说”,强调说话内容。SayitinChineseplease.请用汉语说。Hesaysthathesawthemanyesterday.他说昨天我看见这个人了。say+说话内容saytosb.Itissaidthat...“据说”。Itissaidthathecouldstayunderthewaterforalongtime.据说他能呆在水里很长时间。▲speakvt,“说”“讲”,其宾语常是某种语言。speakFrench说法语;speak+语言speaktosb.MayIspeaktoTom?▲talk“讲、谈论,谈话”是不及物动词,talkto/withsb.aboutsth.(1)talkabout/of谈论……(2)talkto/with和…交谈giveatalk做报告(talkn.报告)haveatalk听报告Theyaretalkingaboutthefilm.他们正谈论这部电影。TheteacheristalkingwithMike.老师正和迈克谈话。▲tell“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词,第2页共13页tellthetruth说真话tellalie说谎tellthetime“报时“tellastory讲故事tellsb.sth./tellsth.tosb.tellmeastorytellsb.todosth.Mymothertellsmetobuysomefruit.tell:辨别,说出区别tellAfromBtellthedifferencesbetweenAandBspeak强调开口说话、发言的动作,后跟某种语言做宾语时是及物动词talk强调双方说话,为vi,后需接介词再加宾语talkto/with/aboutsay强调说话内容tell接双宾语tellsb.aboutsth/tellsb.todosth./tellsb.sth【记】Aftershespokeatthemeeting,shetalkedwiththestudents.Shetoldthemthatwhatshesaidwasveryimportant.【解析2】never从不;绝不3.AmansawYuGongandhis(children/family)whentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.一个人看到愚公和他的(孩子们/家人)的时候,他们正在努力地移山。【解析】workon忙于;从事【2011湖南邵阳】—CouldIborrowyourcomputer,Bob?—Sorry,Iam_______it.A.takingoutB.turningonC.workingon【拓展】work短语总结:workon从事Heisworkingonanewnovel.workfor为……做事Wouldyouliketoworkforthecompany?workas作为……工作Mysisterworkedasanactress.workout解决;算出Iworkedoutthemathproblem.4.Assoonasthemanfinished(taking/speaking),YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.这个人一(说)完,愚公就说他死后,他的子子孙孙还可以继续移山。【解析1】assoonas一……就……(引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时)【解析2】continuedoingsth=goondoingsth继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continuetodosth=goontodosth继续做某事(前后不是同一件事5.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesent(two/three)godstotakethemountainsaway.最后,神被愚公的精神感动了,派了(两/三个)神把山移走了。【解析】takeaway把……带走第3页共13页【2013湖北宜昌2】36.—Whatsmellsterrible?—Sorry,I’ll_______myshoesandwashthematonce.A.putawayB.takeawayC.moveawayD.getaway6.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever(know/see)what’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会(知道/看见)什么是可能的。【解析1】remind提醒;使想起【拓展】remind=makesb.rememberv使记住【记】re+mind→remind(1)remindof提醒,使记起(2)remindsb.ofsth使某人记起某事(3)remindsb.todosth提醒某人去做某事(4)remindsb.+that从句【解析2】unless如果不,除非7.SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?你们认为愚公移山的故事怎么样?【解析】Whatdoyouthinkabout…?“你认为……怎么样?”=Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyo...