I摘要科幻小说作为当今文学市场上一个比较热门的题材,一直受到较为广泛的关注。儿童科幻小说作为科幻小说的一个特殊的门类,也在不断推陈出新。在宁夏地区,儿童文学创作相对贫瘠,而赵华作为宁夏少见的致力于儿童科幻小说创作的作家,他创作的儿童科幻小说不仅具有鲜明的主题,在语言、写作模式等方面也颇具特色,他的作品在吸收中华传统文化的同时也带有一定的异域色彩,形成了较为独特的风格。本文通过研究赵华的相关儿童科幻小说,分析其作品在文学界的独特价值与意义。同时,通过解读赵华的相关作品,也可以加深大众对儿童文学的理解,并使宁夏儿童文学进一步得到重视。本论文采用的研究方法为文献搜集法、文本细读法和对比研究法,除引言、结语外,正文部分分四章进行研究。第一章介绍赵华的写作历程,简述赵华的儿童文学创作观、科幻小说创作观,为下文对赵华作品的主题、异域性、写作特色的研究打好基础。第二章探讨赵华儿童科幻类小说中呈现出的主题观念,包括“爱与悲悯”、“对科学的展望与反思”以及“对城市文明、历史的思考”。本章结合相关作品对主题进行论述,凸显赵华作品中特有的温情与浓重的生命关照色彩,并展示赵华作品主题的深刻性。第三章围绕赵华儿童科幻类小说中最突出的特色——“异域性”展开,这也是论文的重点章节。从意象构造、主题、语言、故事模式等多个方面探讨其异域性如何体现在作品中,并如何与中国传统文化相互交融,进一步展示赵华独特的创作观念。第四章研究赵华儿童科幻类小说的写作特色,从“儿童本位”、“想象力”、“叙述视角”三个方面阐述赵华写作上的特色,通过对其语言,情节设置等方面的分析彰显其浓厚的童心,凸显儿童文学所带有的特殊性。关键词:赵华,儿童科幻小说,儿童本位,异域性IIAbstractAsapopularthemeintoday’sliteraturemarket,sciencefictionhavebeenreceivingenthusiasticattentionforalongtime.Sciencefictionforchildren,whichisaspecialcategoryofsciencefiction,arecontinuallydeveloping.IntheregionofNingxia,creationtochildren’sliteraturearerelativelypoor.However,Zhaohuahasbeendedicatingtothecreationofchildren’ssciencefiction,whoisrareinNingxia.Hisworkshavecleartheme;moreover,theyhavecharacteristicsinrhetoricandnarration.HiscreationabsorbtraditionalChineseculture,andhavesomekindofexoticcharacteristic,soastoformauniquefeature.ThispaperanalyzestheuniquevalueandsignificanceofZhaohua'schildren'ssciencefictionintheliteraryworld.Meanwhile,Atthesametime,throughthecomprehensionofZhaohua'srelatedworks,itcanalsodeepenthepublic'sunderstandingofchildren'sliterature,andmakeNingxiachildren'sliteraturegetfurtherattention.Theresearchmethodsadoptedinthispaperareliteraturecollection,textreadingandcomparativeresearch.Inadditiontotheintroductionandconclusion,themainbodyisdividedintofourchapters.ThefirstchapterintroducesZhaohua'swritingprocess,describesZhaohua'sviewsonchildren’sliteratureandsciencefiction,whichlaysagoodfoundationforthefollowingresearchonhisworks’themes、foreignnessandwritingcharacteristics.ThesecondchapterdiscussesthethemeconceptsinZhaohua'schildren'ssciencefiction,including“loveandcompassion”、“theexpectationandintrospectiontoscience”and“thethinkingofthecity’scivilizationandhistory”.Thethemeisdiscussedincombinationwithrelevantworks,highlightingtheuniquewarmthandstronglifecaringfeatureinZhaohua'sworkstoshowtheprofundityofthetheme.ThethirdchapterfocusesonthemostprominentfeatureofZhaohua'schildren'ssciencefiction-"foreignness".Itisalsothemostimportantchapter.Fromtheaspectsofimageshaping,theme,languageandstorymode,thispaperdiscusseshowtheforeignnessisembodiedintheworksandhowitblendswithChinesetraditionalculture.ThispartshowsZhaohua’sunique...