粤港澳大湾区背景下我国港口物流发展对策研究—以广州港为例ResearchonDevelopmentStrategyofChina'sPortLogisticsundertheBackgroundofGuangdong-HongKong-MacaoGreaterBayArea——TakeGuangzhouPortasanexample内容摘要港口作为一个重要的对外开放窗口和国际贸易供应枢纽，由于全球经济一体化的发展趋势和“一带一路”倡议，以及形成全面开放新格局的需要，我国决定把澳门、香港和广东省广州、深圳、佛山等九个珠三角城市打造成充满活力的世界级城市群，加深其开放程度、提升其创新活力。而广州港由于其地理位置的优越性，虽然也在一定程度上得到国家政策等各方面的支持，但其也存在着各种各样的问题。本文结合当前我国粤港澳大湾区的发展背景，详细分析广州港在目前面临的问题，然后根据问题总结出我国港口存在的共同问题，针对其问题提出相应的对策研究，进而推动我国港口物流的健康发展。关键词：广州港港口物流粤港澳大湾区AbstractAsanimportantwindowforopeningtotheoutsideworldandahubforinternationaltradeandsupply,duetothedevelopmenttrendofglobaleconomicintegrationandthe"BeltandRoad"initiative,andtheneedtoformanewpatternofcomprehensiveopeningup,ChinahasdecidedtointegrateMacau,HongKongandGuangzhou,GuangdongProvince,NinePearlRiverDeltacities,includingShenzhenandFoshan,havebecomevibrantworld-classurbanagglomerations,deepeningtheiropennessandenhancingtheirinnovativevigor.Duetoitssuperiorgeographicallocation,GuangzhouPortisalsosupportedbynationalpoliciesandotheraspectstoacertainextent,butitsstatusquoalsohasvariousproblems.BasedonthedevelopmentbackgroundoftheGuangdong-HongKong-MacaoGreaterBayArea,thispaperanalyzesthecurrentsituationoftheproblemsfacedbytheGuangzhouPortindetail,andproposessolutionstotheproblems,whichpromotesthehealthydevelopmentofportlogistics.inChina.Keywords：GuangzhouPortPortLogisticsGuangdong-HongKong-MacaoGreaterBayArea目录1引言..................................................................................................11.1研究背景...........................................11.2研究内容与研究方法.................................32相关概念...........................................................................................42.1港口...............................................42.2粤港澳大湾区.......................................43粤港澳大湾区背景下我国港口物流发展现状分析...........................53.1较快发展下缺乏完整法律条例.........................53.2功能点的建设缺少鼓励政策...........................53.3港口周边经济相对欠发达.............................64粤港澳大湾区背景下广州港口物流发展现状分析...........................74.1港口天然条件不占优势...............................74.2港口信息电子化还不够普及...........................74.3深水域与资源不匹配问题突出.........................85粤港澳大湾区背景下我国港口物流发展存在的问题.......................95.1物流服务产业链发展不充分...........................95.2港口的信息化程度不够高.............................95.3相关法律条例不够完善..............................105.4港口的资源与位置不匹配............................106粤港澳大湾区背景下我国港口物流发展对策.................................116.1延长物流产业链....................................116.2建立港口物流信息交流平台..........................116.3完善相关法律......................................126.4开发深水港面积....................................127结论................................................................................................13参考文献........................................
