北京理工大学珠海学院2020届本科生毕业设计远程家居监控系统硬件设计远程家居监控系统硬件设计摘要本系统的设计是为了实现远程监控家庭中各种环境指数的目的,所采用的主控制器是STM32,该控制器是32位微控制器的典型代表。因为其接口比其他产品的更加的方便简单,且工作的速度也是非常的快,所以我们选择STM32来实现这次毕业设计我们所要实现的功能。此系统是以传感器技术和Wi-Fi通讯技术为基础,以此来完成设备数据的采集和服务器端的通讯,再加上温度检测模块,湿度检测模块,烟雾气体模块,用来实现对北京理工大学珠海学院2020届本科生毕业设计家庭中的诸如温湿度,空气干燥程度等环境因素进行监控的目的,并通过人机交互界面报予家庭主人,并进行智能调节,使环境数据达到设定的参数范围内,从而保证家庭环境的安全和人体感觉的舒适。关键词:STM32;硬件模块;Wi-Fi通讯技术;远程监控;人机交互。RemotehomemonitoringsystemhardwaredesignAbstractThedesignofthissystemistoachievethepurposeofmonitoringvariousenvironmentalindexesinthehomeremotely.ThemaincontrollerusedisSTM32,whichisatypical32-bitmicrocontroller.Becauseitsinterfaceismoreconvenientand北京理工大学珠海学院2020届本科生毕业设计simplethanotherproducts,andthespeedofworkisalsoveryfast,sowechooseSTM32toachievethefunctionswewanttoachieveinthisgraduationproject.ThissystemisbasedonthesensortechnologyandWi-Ficommunicationtechnologytocompletethecollectionofequipmentdataandcommunicationontheserverside.Inaddition,thetemperaturedetectionmodule,humiditydetectionmoduleandsmokegasmoduleareusedtomonitortheenvironmentalfactorssuchastemperatureandhumidity,airdryingdegreeandotherenvironmentalfactorsinthefamily,Andcarryontheintelligentadjustment,maketheenvironmentdatareachthesetparameterrange,soastoensurethesafetyofthefamilyenvironmentandthecomfortofthehumanbody.Keywords:STM32;hardware-module;bluetooth-communicationtechnology;Remotemonitoring;human-computerinteraction.目录一、前言.....................................................................................................................................1(一)本设计的目的、意义..............................................................................................1(二)本设计在国内外的发展概况及存在的问题..........................................................2北京理工大学珠海学院2020届本科生毕业设计(三)本设计应解决的主要问题......................................................................................3二、设计.....................................................................................................................................3(一)设计原理..................................................................................................................3(二)方案选择..................................................................................................................51.方案设计...................................................................................................................51.1硬件模块设计方案一.....................................................................................51.2硬件模块设计方案二.....................................................................................61.3硬件模块设计方案三.....................................................................................72.解析问题.................................................................................................................20三、设计过程......................................................