八年级英语上册(人教版)Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?第一课时SectionA(1a~1c)1.Howoften“多久一次”,用于询问动作发生的频率。【拓展】Howlong“多长时间”,用于询问动作延续的时间长短。Howmanytimes“多少次”,用于询问次数,回答用once,twice等。2.hardlyever意为“几乎不曾,很少”,表频率。【注意】hardly用作副词,意为“几乎不;几乎没有”,表示否定意义,其同义短语为almostnot。含有hardly的句子是否定句。3.频度副词:always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常),sometimes(有时),hardlyever(几乎没有),never(从来没有)。它们所表示的频度由高到低依次为:always→usually→often→sometimes→hardlyever→never4.helpwithhousework帮助做家务(1)helpsb.withsth.在某事上帮助某人。eg:CanyouhelpmewithEnglish?你能帮我学习英语吗?(2)houseworkn.家务,是不可数名词。dohousework做家务5.go+v.ing结构表示“去……”,类似的短语有:goswimming去游泳goshopping去购物gohiking去远足gofishing去钓鱼一、根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。1.—Doyouoftendotheh___________athome,Peter?—Yes.Ioftencleanthehouseanddothedishes.2.HamburgersarenothealthyfoodsoIh________eatthem.3.Lisaislazyandshen________getsupearly.4.Iwantsomepensandbooks.Let'sgos________.5.Wedon'tgotoschoolonw________.ouseworkardlyeverhoppingeekends二、英汉互译。6.帮助做家务____________________7.看电视____________________8.多久一次____________________9.hardlyever____________________10.onweekends____________________helpwithhouseworkwatchTVhowoften几乎不在周末三、选词填空。hardlyever,sometimes,always,often,never11.—Doyougoshoppinginthatsupermarketallthetime?—Yes,I________goshoppingthere.12.—DoyouhaveanyfriendsinthecityofHangzhou?—No,I________cametothecity.It'smyfirsttime.13.—How________doyouexercise?—Everyday.14.Tomlivesalittlefarfromschool.He_____________goestoschoollate,butnotoften.15.Theweatherisbeautiful.It__________________rainhere.It'susuallysunnyandwarm.alwaysneveroftensometimeshardlyever四、单项选择。16.She________getsupearly,sosheis________lateforschool.A.always,neverB.usually,oftenC.often,sometimesD.often,always17.—Doyouoftenexercise,Jason?—No,________.Idon'tlikesportsatall.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always18.It'sraining________,sowecan________goout.A.hard,hardlyB.hard,hardC.hardly,hardD.hardly,hardlyAAA19.—________doyoureadEnglishnewspapers?—Iread21stCenturyeveryday.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howmuch20.—________?—Shesometimesgoesshopping.A.That'sLindaB.WhydoesLindagoskateboardingC.WhatdoesLindadoonweekendsD.WhendoesLindagoskateboardingBC五、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。21.他几乎不帮助做家务。He_________________________with________.22.周日她通常做什么?________________she________________onSundays?23.我爸爸很忙,他从不去购物。Myfatherisverybusy.He_____________________.24.有时周末我在家读书。________I________booksathome________weekends.hardlyeverhelpshouseworkWhatdoesusuallydonevergoesshoppingSometimereadon六、从方框内选句子补全对话。A:Hello,Jill.25.________B:No,I'mquitebusy.A:Really?B:Yes.IhavetwomusiclessonsandIhavelotsofhomeworktodo.A:26.________B:Threetimesaweek,onMonday,ThursdayandSaturday.A:27.________B:Popmusic.A:28.________B:No,I'mnot.A:Great!29.________B:Sure.Iwanttogotheretorelax.BEACDA.Whatkindofmusicareyoulearning?B.AreyoufreethisSaturday?C.Well,areyoubusythisSunday?D.Canyougotothebeachwithme?E.Howoftendoyouhavemusiclessons?