备战2011高考各地模拟题分类汇编:阅读作者意图篇[2010·高考冲刺预测卷(全国卷II)]词数:299体裁:说明文难度:3Withmanycollegegraduatesstrugglingtofindjobs,oneofthemostimportantforyoutounderstandisthatyou’reinschoolallyourlife.Infact,yourrealeducationisjustbeginning.I’dliketopassonafewlessonsthatyoudidn’tnecessarilygetinschool.Ifyou’vebeenoutofschoolforafewyearsoralotofyears,theycouldstillteachyousomething.·Developrelationshipsandkeepnetworking.IfIhadtonameasinglecharacteristicsharedbyallthetrulysuccessfulpeopleI’vemet,I’dsayitistheabilitytocreateandnurture(培育)networksofcontacts.Startstrengtheningyourrelationshipsnow,sothatthey’llbeinplacewhenyoureallyneedthemlater.Intheclassroomitwasmostlyaboutindividualperformance.Successinrealliferequiresrelationships.·Setgoals.Askanywinnerwhatthekeytohisorhersuccesswas,andyou’llhearfourconsistentmessages:vision,determination,persistence,andsettinggoals.Ifyoudon’tsetgoalsanddeterminewhereyou’regoing,howwillyouknowwhenyougetthere?Goalsgiveyoumorethanareasontogetupinthemorning;theyareanincentive(激励)tokeepyougoingallday.·Senseofhumor.I’mafirmbelieverinusinghumor,thoughnotnecessarilyjokes.Agoodsenseofhumorhelpsoneunderstandtheunconventional(非传统的),toleratetheunpleasant,andovercometheunexpected.Thereareplentyoftimestobeserious,butIbelievethatkeepingthingslightandcomfortableencouragesbetterteamwork.·Volunteer.Itmightbehardtodoalotofvolunteerworkatfirst,butpeoplewhohelpothersonaregularbasishaveahealthieroutlookonlife.57.Bysaying“yourrealeducationisjustbeginning”,theauthorwantsto.A.explainwhyit’sdifficultforcollegegraduatestofindjobsB.showtheimportanceofsocialexperience,besidesschooling,ineducationC.advisestudentstovaluetheirtimeatschool,andtostudyhardD.advisecollegegraduatestofacebravelytheproblemstheymayencounter(遭遇)58.Youshouldstarttostrengthenyourrelationshipsnowbecause.A.itwilltakeyoutimetodevelopthembeforeyouneedthemB.youmayhavegottenusedtobeingjudgedasanindividual,andneedtochangeC.successfulpeoplehavenotimetodeveloprelationshipswithyouD.youneedtospendalotoftimelearningtheimportanceofgoodrelationships59.Theauthorbelievesthatbeinghumorousmeansthatyou.A.shouldpreparejokestobeusedinvarioussituationsB.candealwithdifficultsituationsinaneasyandcomfortablewayC.canshowyourdifferencefromothersandbeabletosucceedD.shouldsmileallthetimeandavoidbeingseriousonanyoccasion60.Thetargetreadersofthispassageareprobably.A.educationalexpertsB.peoplewhowanttochangejobsC.collegegraduateswhohavejustleftschoolD.highschoolstudentswhoarestillatschool【文章大意】本篇给刚刚毕业找工作的大学生提供了一些重要的指导建议。57.B考查句意理解。第一段作者提到很多大学毕业生开始找工作,这并不是学习生涯的结束,反而真正的教育才刚刚开始。故8项符合题意。58.A考查细节理解。根据第三段第三句“Sothatthey’11beinplacewhenyoureallyneedthemlater.”可知目的是提前做好准备,以防需要。59.B考查细节理解。根据第五段末句“butIbelievethatkeepingthingslightandcomfortableencouragesbetterteamwork.”可知8项正确。60.C考查写作意图。文章开头就提到对象是刚刚毕业的大学毕业生,故C项符合题意。