老城区景观保护与旅游开发研究—以开原老城为例摘要随旅游业的发展,老城区旅游已经成为旅游者青睐的旅游产品之一。老城区旅游发展所带来的地区经济效益促进国内老城区踊跃投入老城区旅游开发。目前国内开发老城区旅游的模式千篇一律,开发商忽视旅游者的需求和动机,以自己的意愿和喜好开发老城区旅游产品,老城区旅游管理混乱,损害了老城区的传统性和生活氛围。本文以老城区开发保护管理为研究前提,立足老城区概念,探究旅游者为什么来老城区旅游,最后提出怎么做,即基于老城区旅游动机导向的老城区旅游开发建议。本文以开原老城区分析老城区保护开发,通过实地到开原老城区调查,采访旅游者以及景区人员,发现问题通过咨询专家以及前任研究成果分析,提出对策以期为同类旅游景区提供对策。关键词:老城区旅游;开发;景观保护ABSTRACTAlongwiththedevelopmentofthetourismindustry,theoldcitytourismhasbecomeoneofthetourismproductsoftouristsfavor.Oldtowntourismdevelopmenttopromoteregionaleconomicbenefitsbroughtbythedomesticoldcityenthusiasticallyintooldcitytourismdevelopment.Atpresent,thedomesticdevelopmentoftheoldcitytourismpatternofmachine-made,developersignoretheneedsandmotivationsoftourists,withtheirownwillandbefondofoldtowntourismproductdevelopment,oldcitytourismmanagementchaos,damagedtheoldtraditionalandlifeatmosphere.Basedontheoldcityprotectionandcontrolofdevelopmentasaresearchpremise,basedonwhatisoldandexplorewhytouriststooldtowntourism,finallyputforwardhowtodo,whichisbasedontheoldtouristmotivesorientationofoldtowntourismdevelopmentroposals.Basedontheanalysisoftheoldcityprotectionanddevelopment,originaloldcitythroughtotheoriginaloldcityonthespotinvestigation,interviewswithtouristsandthescenicarea,foundtheproblembyconsultingexpertsandtheanalysisoftheformerresearchresults,putforwardthecountermeasuresinordertoofferountermeasurestosimilarscenicspots.Keywords:Oldtowntourism;Development;Landscapeprotection目录摘要..................................................................IABSTRACT...............................................................II绪论..................................................................4(一)研究背景......................................................4(二)研究意义......................................................4(三)研究方法......................................................5(四)文献综述......................................................5一、开原老城区旅游参与者的旅游动机分析..................................7(一)普通观光者的开原老城区旅游动机................................7(二)休闲旅游者的老城区旅游动机....................................7(三)专业工作者的老城区旅游动机....................................7二、开原老城区发展现状及存在的问题分析..................................8(一)开原老城区历史由来............................................8(二)老城区保护与开发旅游发展现状..................................8(三)存在的问题及分析..............................................8三、促进开原老城区旅游发展的政策建议....................................9(一)挖掘开原老城区文化内涵,开发开原老城区特色产品................9(二)不断推出新旅游产品,增强旅游者的体验性.......................10(三)提高旅行社个性化服务.........................................10(四)完善开原老城区旅游服务体系建设...............................11(五)加强开原老城区旅行社规范监管.................................12结论..................................................................