人工造景对旅游目的地形象的影响研究——以乌镇为例摘要人工造景对修复与重建古镇建筑群，还原古镇风貌，加强人文氛围具有重要的作用，是园林建设的重点之一。本文以乌镇为例，根据人工造景对乌镇旅游目的地形象构成要素中产生的影响、结合人工造景的方式以及游客满意度调查进行研究。通过实地考察和问卷调查，问卷共收集170份，通过对受访人群的样本分析中发现，乌镇的受访者具有一定知识水平，各个群体和层次分布均匀，分析结果具有较高的代表性和可信度。通过跳题筛选出前往过乌镇旅游的受访人群共109人并从乌镇建筑、乌镇引景区设计、乌镇基础设施、乌镇住宿、乌镇文化氛围、乌镇道路设计结合核心性要素、配套性要素和辅助性要素几个方面进行分析。通过问卷调查的结果评分分析出人工造景对乌镇形象的正面影响和负面影响。希望此文对旅游景点的人工造景有积极作用。【关键词】人工造景，旅游目的地形象，乌镇，人造景观StudyontheInfluenceofArtificialLandscapingontheImageofWuzhenTouristDestination【Abstract】Artificiallandscapehasanimportantroleinrestoringandrestoringancienttownbuildings,restoringancienttownstyleandenhancingtheculturalatmosphere.Takingwuzhenasanexample,thispaperstudiestheinfluenceofartificialscenesontheimageformationofthetouristdestinationinwuzhen,thewayofcombiningartificiallandscapeandthesurveyoftouristsatisfaction.Throughon-the-spotinvestigationandquestionnairesurvey,questionnaireswerecollected,170,throughtheanalysisofthesamplesofthosesurveyedfoundthatrespondentshavecertainknowledgeofwuzhen,groupsandhierarchicaldistributedhomogeneously,theresultsoftheanalysishasthehighrepresentativeandcredibility.Jumpthroughthetopicselectedtowuzhentourismofthosesurveyed109peopleandfromwuzhen,wuzhenscenicspotdesign,infrastructure,wuzhen,wuzhenaccommodation,cultureatmosphere,wuzhen,wuzhenroaddesigncombinedwithcoreelements,sexofelementsandsupportingseveralaspectswereanalyzed.Throughimpactanalysisfoundthat:wuzhenartificiallandscapefortourismdestinationelementsconstitutethecoreofsex,sexofelementsandsupportingallhavepositivecorrelation,theinfluenceoftheartificiallandscapeintegrityinthecorefactorofwuzhenhasthedevelopmentpotential,areaconstructionofthecoreelementsofwuzhenwithliftingeffect,infrastructureconstructiontoimprovethecompatibilityofwuzhenelementsoftouristsatisfaction,wuzhenaccommodationandstoredesignisbeneficialtostrengthenthehumanisticenvironmentisconducivetointeractivecommunication,wuzhen,toimproveculturalconnotationofartificiallandscape,wuzhenroaddesignhaveafunctiontoguidethetourists.【KeyWords】Artificiallandscape，Touristdestinationimage，wuzhen，Man-madeLandscapes目录引言......................................................................................................................................1一、研究综述......................................................................................................................3（一）研究现状..........................................................................................................31．旅游目的地形象研究....................................................................................32．人工造景需要考虑的因素............................................................................3（二）人工造景的相关概念......................................................................................61．人工造景的概念............................................................................................62．人造景观的概念...........................................
