目录1引言............................................................................................................................................22强制反诉制度概述...................................................................................................................22.1强制反诉的概念.............................................................................................................22.2强制反诉的特征.............................................................................................................32.3强制反诉的作用.............................................................................................................33我国反诉制度的现状和问题....................................................................................................43.1我国反诉制度的现状.....................................................................................................43.2我国反诉制度存在的问题及原因..................................................................................53.2.1适用主体不够明确...................................................................................................53.2.2对受理法院及提出时间的规定过于简略...............................................................53.2.3庭前证据交换制度不够完善...................................................................................53.2.4律师缺乏对当事人的适度指引...............................................................................63.2.5法官自由裁量权过大...............................................................................................64构建我国强制反诉制度的必要性与可行性............................................................................74.1构建我国强制反诉制度的必要性..................................................................................74.1.1建立民事诉讼领域诚信理念的需要.......................................................................74.1.2完善我国现行的反诉制度的需要...........................................................................74.2构建我国强制反诉制度的可行性..................................................................................84.2.1审前准备程序的完善为强制反诉制度的建立创造基础........................................84.2.2民事诉讼中其它相关制度的完善为强制反诉制度提供条件................................85构建我国强制反诉制度的措施................................................................................................85.1立法明确强制反诉的适用主体.....................................................................................95.2明确强制反诉的受理法院及提出时间.........................................................................95.2.1明确强制反诉案件的受理法院...............................................................................95.2.2明确强制反诉的提出时间.....................................................................................105.3完善庭前证据交换制度...............................................................................................105.4完善强制律师代理制度................................................................................................105.5规范法官的释明义务....................................................................................................11结论............................................................