摘要农民工劳动权益的法律保障涉及就业权、劳动报酬权、职业安全权等劳动问题。农民工劳动权益保障立法不完备；农民工劳动权益保障执法不力，劳动监察体制存在弊端；司法保障不足都是导致农民工劳动权益保障问题的重要原因。要想解决问题，必须完善农民工劳动权益保障立法，制定专门保护农民工劳动权益的法律；加强农民工劳动权益保障执法力度，强制设立各地劳动监察部并完善劳动监察方式；完善农民工劳动权益的司法保障。只有全方位完善相关法治系统，方能改善农民工劳动权益保障不到位的问题，方能促进社会长治久安。关键词：农民工；劳动权益；法律保障ABSTRACTThelegalprotectionofmigrantworkers’laborrightsinvolveslaborissuessuchastherighttoemployment,laborcompensation,andoccupationalsafety.Thereasonisthatthelegislationofmigrantworkers'laborrightsprotectionisincomplete;theenforcementofmigrantworkers'laborrightsprotectionisweak,andthelaborsupervisionsystemhasdrawbacks;andthelackofjudicialprotectionisanimportantcauseofmigrantworkers'laborrightsprotection.Tosolvetheproblem,wemustimprovethelegislationontheprotectionofmigrantworkers’laborrights,formulatelawsspecificallyprotectingthemigrantworkers’laborrightsandinterests;strengthentheenforcementofmigrantworkers’laborrightsprotection,enforcetheestablishmentoflocallaborinspectiondepartmentsandimprovelaborsupervisionmethods;Judicialguarantees.Onlybycomprehensivelyimprovingtherelevantlegalsystemcantheproblemofinsufficientprotectionoflaborrightsofmigrantworkersbeimproved,andonlylong-termsocialstabilitycanbepromoted.Keywords:Migrantworkers;Laborrights;Legalprotection目录第一章引言.............................................................................................................................6第二章农民工劳动权益保障的理论分析.............................................................................72.1农民工劳动权益保障的含义.....................................................................................72.1.1农民工..............................................................................................................72.1.2农民工劳动权益..............................................................................................82.2农民工劳动权益保障的范围.....................................................................................82.2.1农民工劳动权益保障......................................................................................82.2.2农民工劳动权益保障的基本权利与非基本权利..........................................9第三章农民工劳动权益保障中存在的问题.......................................................................103.1农民工基本劳动权益保护存在的问题...................................................................103.1.1就业权遭到歧视............................................................................................103.1.2劳动报酬权得不到保障................................................................................103.1.3职业安全权得不到保障................................................................................113.1.4休息休假权得不到保证................................................................................113.2农民工社会保障权保护存在的问题.......................................................................113.2.1社会保险覆盖率不足....................................................................................123.2.2转移接续难......................................................
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