振兴东北老工业基地的金融战略研究ResearchonhowtopromotetheFinancialStrategyoftheOldIndustrialBasesinNortheastChina摘要由于东北地区的历史原因,自二十世纪九十年代之前,东北地区一直都是我国重要的工业基地,也是我国重要的经济发达地区。但东北地区总体经济水平相较于国内其他地区而言还有巨大的差距。因此我国政府于2003年起开始重视东北老工业基地发展,国务院随后发布了《振兴东北老工业基地战略》,表达出振兴东北老工业基地的决心。东北老工业基地是新中国刚成立以来重要的工业孵化室,为我国建成完整的工业体系以及国家经济体系作出了重大的贡献,但由于时代的发展进步,东北老工业基地已经逐渐跟不上时代的步伐。长期以来,人们对于振兴东北老工业基地的研究一直没有暂停过,但是他们忽略了区域经济发展的重要影响因素,即金融。金融作为区域发展的核心要素,对于推动区域产业成长,带动区域经济发展有着重要的影响作用。本文是对东北老工业基地的金融战略发展的研究,了解相关的理论基础,为后续研究我国东北老工业基地的金融战略发展现状提供理论帮助。发展现状是对于当前我国东北老工业基地状况的反映,从中可以透露出当前发展过程中存在的问题,例如人才外流、金融支持力度不大,可以明显从现状当中凸显出来,从而对症下药,提出具有针对性的对策和建议。关键词:振兴东北;老工业基地;金融战略;区域经济发展;三大产业ResearchonhowtopromotetheFinancialStrategyoftheOldIndustrialBasesinNortheastChinaAbstractBecauseofthehistoricalreasons,northeastChinahasbeenanimportantindustrialbaseandanimportanteconomicdevelopedareasincethe1990s.However,theoveralleconomiclevelofnortheastChinastillhasahugegapcomparedwithotherpartsofthecountry.Therefore,in2003,theChinesegovernmentbegantoattachimportancetothedevelopmentoftheoldindustrialbaseinthenortheast,andtheStateCouncilsubsequentlyissuedtheNortheastAreaRevitalizationPlan,expressingthedeterminationoftheNortheastAreaRevitalizationPlan.TheoldindustrialbaseinnortheastChinahasbeenanimportantindustrialincubatorsincethefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.IthasmadegreatcontributionstotheestablishmentofChina’scompleteindustrialsystemandnationaleconomicsystem.However,duetothedevelopmentandprogressofthetimes,theoldnortheastindustrialbasehasgraduallyfallenbehindthepaceoftheTimes.Foralongtime,therehasbeennopauseinthestudyoftheNortheastAreaRevitalizationPlan,buttheyignoretheimportantfactorofregionaleconomicdevelopment,namelyfinance.Asthecoreelementofregionaldevelopment,financeplaysanimportantroleinpromotingregionalindustrygrowthandregionaleconomicdevelopment.ThispaperistostudythedevelopmentoffinancialstrategyoftheoldindustrialbaseinnortheastChina,tounderstandtherelatedtheoreticalbasis,andtoprovidetheoreticalhelpforthefollow-upstudyofthestatusquoofthedevelopmentoffinancialstrategyoftheoldindustrialbaseinnortheastChina.ThecurrentsituationofdevelopmentisareflectionofthecurrentsituationoftheoldindustrialbaseinnortheastChina,fromwhichproblemsexistinginthecurrentdevelopmentprocesscanberevealed.Forexample,thestrengthofbraindrainandfinancialsupportisnotstrong,whichcanbeclearlyhighlightedfromthecurrentsituation,accordingly,theauthorputsforwardsomepertinentcountermeasuresandsuggestions.KeyWords:RevitalizeNortheastChina;OldIndustrialBase;FinancialStrategy;RegionalEconomicDevelopment;TheThreeMajorIndustries目录摘要................................................................IAbstract...............................................................II一、绪论................................................................1(一)研究背景....