摘要新时代下,国内推动经济的高质量发展是市场形势所趋,也是经济进一步发展的必然要求。作为社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分,民营经济在其自身的高质量发展中也必然会发挥相应的效能,对宏观经济的高质量发展产生积极推动作用。辽宁作为东北三省中民营经济发展最好的省份,其民营经济的高质量发展对于振兴东北战略具有十分重要的意义。通过分析创新驱动战略的实施、营商环境的状况、“小巨人”战略的布局和“三大变革”的情况,得出辽宁省民营经济在高质量发展中存在科研创新意识不强、品牌意识薄弱、高耗能高污染企业转型不足和吸引人才不足的问题。针对相关问题提出了如引进和培养人才并行、提升企业品牌意识和深化营商环境优化,推进高耗能高污染企业转型升级等建议。关键词:民营经济,高质量发展,体制机制StudyonthehighqualitydevelopmentofPrivateEconomyinLiaoningProvinceAbstract:Inthenewera,promotinghigh-qualityeconomicdevelopmentinChinaisthetrendofthemarketsituationandtheinevitablerequirementoffurthereconomicdevelopment.Asanimportantpartofthesocialistmarketeconomy,theprivateeconomywillcertainlyplayacorrespondingroleinitsownhigh-qualitydevelopment,whichwillactivelypromotethehigh-qualitydevelopmentofthemacroeconomy.Liaoning,asoneofthethreeprovincesinnortheastChina,hasthebestdevelopmentofprivateeconomy,anditshigh-qualitydevelopmentofprivateeconomyisofgreatsignificancefortherevitalizationofnortheastChinastrategy.Byanalyzingtheimplementationofinnovation-drivenstrategy,thesituationofbusinessenvironment,thelayoutof"littlegiant"strategyandthesituationof"threereforms",itisconcludedthattherearesomeproblemsinthehigh-qualitydevelopmentofprivateeconomyinLiaoningProvince,suchaslowawarenessofscientificresearchandinnovation,weakbrandawareness,insufficienttransformationofhighenergyconsumptionandhighpollutionenterprisesandinsufficientattractingtalents.Inviewoftherelatedproblems,suggestionsareputforward,suchasintroducingandcultivatingtalents,enhancingenterprisebrandawareness,deepeningbusinessenvironmentoptimization,andpromotingthetransformationandupgradingofenterpriseswithhighenergyconsumptionandhighpollution.Keywords:privateeconomy,highqualitydevelopment,institutionsandmechanisms目录一、引言...................................................................1二、民营经济高质量发展的理论基础............................................1(一)民营经济的概念...................................................1(二)民营经济高质量发展的内涵.........................................21.动力变革.........................................................22.效率变革.........................................................23.质量变革.........................................................3(三)民营经济高质量发展对于经济发展的重要作用.........................3三、辽宁省民营经济高质量发展现状分析........................................4(一)民营企业竞争力提高,产业结构进一步优化...........................4(二)民营企业积极开拓域外业务.........................................4(三)“小巨人”战略初见成效...........................................4(四)质量变革、效率变革、动力变革进一步深化...........................5四、辽宁省民营经济高质量发展存在的问题......................................5(一)科研创新意识不强.................................................5(二)品牌意识薄弱.....................................................6(三)人才优势转化及竞争不足...........................................61.省内人才优势未能充分发挥....................