汽车自动车位锁电池管理系统设计摘要随着我国经济的发展,特别是在一些大城市,汽车已进入平常百姓家,汽车的拥有者越来越多,也造成了停车难的局面。一种新型的，具备遥控操作以及自动化功能的车位锁已成为车主们必备的消费品。本文针对现有汽车自动车位锁的电源管理系统，介绍了多款汽车自动车位锁的电池管理系统，分析了它们的优缺点，并在它们的基础上，吸收其优点，弥补其缺点，并结合了光伏电池板与锂电池的新兴技术，设计了一款新型的汽车自动车位锁的电池管理系统，具有节能环保、结构简洁的优势。同时针对所设计系统设计了验证实验与锂电池充放电实验，两个实验证实了该新型汽车自动车位锁的电池管理系统的可行性，并指出太阳能充电仅能作为车位锁电源浮充使用。受实验条件限制，本文仅对该汽车自动车位锁电池管理系统进行了理论上的设计与研究。关键词：车位锁，电池管理系统，光伏电池板，锂电池iDesignontheBatteryManagementSystemofAutomaticparkinglockAbstractAsthedevelopmentofChina'seconomy,especiallyinsomelargecities,thecarshaveenteredthehomesofordinarypeople,increasingthenumberofcarshascausedthedifficultparkingsituation.Anewtypeofparkinglockwiththeremotecontrolfunctionandtheautomationfunctionhasbecometheessentialconsumergoodsforthecarowners.Thisarticleisbasedontheexistingbatterymanagementsystemofautomaticparkinglock,describesavarietyofthebatterymanagementsystemsofautomaticparkinglock,analyzestheiradvantagesanddisadvantages,andbasesontheirdesign,Absorbstheiradvantages,makesupfortheirshortcomings,combineswiththeemergingtechnologiesofthephotovoltaicpanelsandthelithiumbattery,designsanewtypeofthebatterymanagementsystemsofautomaticparkinglock,thesystemhastheadvantagesofenergysaving,greenandsimplestructure.Atthesametime,basedonthebatterymanagementsystem,thearticledesignstheexperimentofvalidationandtheexperimentofthelithiumbatterychargeanddischarge,theseexperimentsprovedthefeasibilityofthebatterymanagementsystem,andthephotovoltaicpanelscanonlymakeasupplementforthepowercharging.Receivetherestrictionofexperimentalconditions;thisarticlehascarriedonthetheoryofdesignandresearchonlytothebatterymanagementsystemofautomaticparkinglock.KeyWords：Parkinglock;BatteryManagementSystem;PVpanels;Lithiumbatteryii毕业设计（论文）报告纸目录摘要.......................................................................................................................................................................ⅰAbstract...................................................................................................................................................................ⅱ第一章绪论.........................................................................................................................................................11.1课题研究的背景和意义......................................................................................................................11.1.1汽车车位紧张现状................................................................................................................11.1.2太阳能开发与利用................................................................................................................21.2国内车位锁供电系统现况.................................................................................................................41.2.1国内光伏电池产业发展现况.............................................................................................41.2.2国内电池管理系统发展现况............................
