民营上市公司负债结构分析——东方园林摘要随着我国经济改革发展,园林产业也将进入一个全新的发展阶段。在新市场环境下园林行业出现新契机,PPP模式将成为园林市场承接工程的重要方式。但是PPP项目一般投资规模大、建设运营周期长、面临的风险因素错综复杂。本文通过文献分析法和案例分析法,对东方园林2013-2017年财务数据,从负债整体情况、负债期限、负债类型进行分析,从中发现问题和疑点,从而提出相应的建议和措施。关键词:负债结构;东方园林;偿债能力ABSTRACTChina'seconomicreformisthedevelopmentofthelandscapeindustryhasenteredanewstageofdevelopment.Themarketenvironmentingardenindustryinanewinstrument,thepppmodelintheproject.Itisanimportantwayofpppproject.however,thescaleofinvestmenttheconstructionandoperationofapron,theriskfactorsofcomplexdataanalysismethodandcaseanalysismethod,throughtheeastgarden2013-2017yearsfinancialdatainthecaseoffan,fanmodel,throughtheanalysisoftheproblemandanalysisoftheresultsandthepointsofdiscoveryaccordingtosuggestionsandmeasurestheproposed.Keywords:Debtstructure;OrientalGarden;Solvency目录一、绪论..........................................................................................................................................1(一)背景及意义...................................................................................................................11.背景...............................................................................................................................12.意义...............................................................................................................................1(二)文献综述.......................................................................................................................21.国外研究现状................................................................................................................22.国内研究现状................................................................................................................2(三)研究方法.......................................................................................................................41.文献分析法....................................................................................................................42.案例分析法....................................................................................................................4二、相关概念界定...........................................................................................................................4(一)负债结构的含义...........................................................................................................4(二)负债结构的影响指标...................................................................................................41.资产负债率....................................................................................................................42.流动比率........................................................................................................................53.速动比率........................................................................................................................54.应收账款周转天数........................................................................................................55.存货周转天数.................................................................................