完善城市保障性住房政策的探讨——以贵阳市为例摘要：住房是每位社会成员生存和发展所必需，住房保障问题是每一个国家和政府都不可回避的课题。在城市化大发展的时代背景下，我国城市人口数量激增，与之相伴随的是城镇经济的快速发展和居民收入差距的日益拉大，房地产繁荣发展的背后是城镇中低收入群体无力购买、租住适当住房的无奈。为解决好这部分人群的住房问题，我国经过长时间的探索和改革，形成了一套较为完备的城镇住房保障政策。本文在考察贵阳市住房保障政策发展历程与实施效果的基础上，分析了贵阳市城镇住房保障政策的相关概念和基本理论，结合我国住房保障政策实施过程中的实际效果，指出贵阳市政府在制定与实施住房保障政策中的不足与疏漏，提出相应对策，以求改进和完善贵阳市及全国的住房保障政策。关键词：住房保障政策；经济适用房；廉租房GuiyangCity-basedempiricalanalysisonhousing,socialsecurityissuesAbstractAccessabasichouseisnecessaryforpersonalsurvivalanddevelopment,thereisnocountrycanevadedhousingproblem.Asindustrializationandurbanizationtrendofdevelopment,China'surbanpopulationgrowth,isaccompaniedwithrapideconomicdevelopmentandurbanincomegapwidening,behindtherealestateboomisthelow-incomegroupsincitiesandtownscannotafford,rentadequatehousinghelpless.Tosolvethehousingproblemsofthispartofthecrowd,ourgovernmentexplorationandreformforalongperiodhasformedacompleteurbanhousingsecuritypolicy.ExaminethecourseofdevelopmentandimplementationoftheeffectoftheGuiyangCityhousingsecuritypolicybasedonanalysisoftherelevantconceptsandtheoriesoftheurbanhousingsecuritypoliciesofGuiyangCity,thepracticaleffectoftheimplementationprocessofChina'shousingsecuritypolicies,pointedoutthattheGuiyangMunicipalGovernmentintheformulationofandimplementationofthedeficienciesandomissionsinthehousingsecuritypolicies,theproposedcountermeasures,inordertoimproveandperfecttheGuiyangcityandthecountry'shousingsecuritypolicy.Keywords:housingsecuritypolicies;affordablehousing;low-renthousing目录摘要：..............................................................................................................................................21贵阳市住房政策发展历程...........................................................................................................51.1探索期................................................................................................................................51.2住房市场发展期................................................................................................................51.3全面深化期........................................................................................................................61.4市场化机制保障住房........................................................................................................72贵阳市当前住房社会保障存在的主要问题及原因分析............................................................82.1住房保障供需体系和市场供需体系关系的不协调........................................................82.2住房保障制度建设落后，不能满足实际需要................................................................92.3忽略“夹心阶层”居民对保障型住房的需求..............................................................102.4住房保障法律法规不完善..............................................................................................113完善贵阳市住房保障制度的政策性建议..................................................................................123.1加强政府宏观调控...
