成都崇州市资源合理开发与经济可持续发展探析【摘要】20世纪是人类物质文明最发达的时代，但也是地球生态环境和自然资源严重受损的时期。不可持续的经济增长和消费模式使人类生存和发展面临严峻挑战。传统产业是福音与恶的双刃剑。中国巨大的行业,由于其固有的缺陷和广泛的发展,已经提前进入了自然生态的悲剧的尴尬,人口快速增长和环境污染的不断增加的情况下,可以重复的错误由发达国家“经济增长和污染扩散”。通过对我国自然资源开发和环境现状的阐述和反思，介绍了利用生态补偿机制修复不合理开发造成的环境问题。分析了自然资源的基本属性，提出了如何实现自然资源与环境保护的协调发展。指出资源的可持续利用和健康的生态环境是国家以至全世界可持续发展的标志。本文试图抛砖引玉，敲醒警钟，提出人口、生态、资源、环境、社会、经济、文明可持续发展的新思路及可操作性对策。【关键词】资源开发环境保护可持续发展（调整并修改英文同步）RationalDevelopmentofResourcesandSustainableDevelopmentofeconomyinChongzhouDistrictofChengduCity【Abstract】Thetwentiethcenturywasthemostdevelopederaofhumanmaterialcivilization,butitwasalsotheperiodwhentheearth'secologicalenvironmentandnaturalresourcesweremostseverelydamaged.Unsustainableeconomicgrowthandconsumptionpatternsputhumansurvivalanddevelopmentunderseverechallenges.Thetraditionalindustryisadouble-edgedswordinthegospelandevil.China'simmenseindustry,duetoitsinherentdeficienciesandextensivedevelopment,hasprematurelyenteredtheembarrassmentofthetragedyofnaturalecology,therapidpopulationexpansionandthecontinuousincreaseofenvironmentalpollutionInthecircumstances,itispossibletorepeatthemistakesmadebythedevelopedcountriesin"economicgrowthandpollutionspread".Throughtheelaborationandreflectionofthedevelopmentofnaturalresourcesinourcountryandthecurrentsituationoftheenvironment,wehaveintroducedtheuseofecologicalcompensationmechanismstorepairenvironmentalproblemscausedbyunreasonableexploitation.Analyzesthebasicpropertiesofnaturalresourcesandproposeshowtoachievetheharmoniousdevelopmentbetweennaturalresourcesandenvironmentalprotection.Pointedoutthatthesustainableuseofresourcesandthehealthyecologicalenvironmentarethehallmarksofsustainabledevelopmentinthecountryaswellasintheworld.Thisarticletriestostartanewwindowofideas,wakeupalarmandputforwardnewideasandpracticalcountermeasuresforthesustainabledevelopmentofpopulation,ecology,resources,environment,society,economyandcivilization.【Keywords】NaturalResourcesSustainableEnvironmentProtectsEconomyandResources目录第一章绪论....................................................................................................4第一节选题意义与目的.................................................................................4第二节国内外研究现状...................................................................................4第三节资源型经济的生命周期理论....................................................................5第二章资源及可持续发展概述...........................................................................7第一节资源的定义..........................................................................................7第二节资源型地区特征...................................................................................8第三节可持续发展及其主要内容.......................................................................9第三章崇州市资源型经济发展现状.....................................................................10第一节崇州市简介............................
