别克ABS防抱死系统摘要汽车的安全越来越受到人们的重视，汽车的紧急制动往往是由一辆汽车的翻滚和受伤造成的，在现代轿车中的汽车制动系统在很大程度上受欢迎。但是由于电子元器件的故障导致的ABS故障率比较高，所以不能正常工作，给旅行带来了很大的安全风险。同时，随着世界汽车工业的快速发展，车辆速度的增加，车辆的安全性也日益成为人们的热点话题，反锁制动系统正是在这样的需求产生和发展的汽车制动系统中，它是提高汽车制动安全性的又一个重要步骤。介绍了上海别克汽车防锁制动系统（防锁制动系统）的控制原理，综述了目前汽车防锁制动系统的组成结构、电路图工作原理、系统故障诊断及故障诊断，并给出了上海别克汽车制动系统故障诊断的方法。并预测其发展趋势。关键词：ABS系统；电路分析；故障诊断AbstractThesafetycarmoreandmorepeople'sattention,andthecar'semergencybrakeisoftencausedbyacarrolloverinjuriestothedriverand,therefore,inmodernpassengercarsABSsystemhasbeenwidelyused.However,duetothefailureofelectroniccomponentsledtoABSfailurerateincrease,sotheycannotworkproperly,totravelhasbroughtgreatsecurityrisk.Meanwhile,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheworldautomobileindustry,vehiclespeedincreases,thesafetyofthevehicleisalsoincreasinglybecomeahottopicinthisenvironmentandthebackgroundanti-lockbrakingsystemhasbeentheemergenceanddevelopmentofanti-vehiclebrakinglockingsystem,whichistoimprovevehiclebrakingsafetyisanothermajorstepforward.ThispaperintroducestheShanghaiBuickcaranti-lockbrakingsystem(Anti-lockBrakingSystem,referredtoasABS)controlprinciple,thecurrentcontrolcaranti-lockbrakesystemswereintroduced,abriefoverviewofthemodernautomobileABSsystemcompositionstructure,schematicsworks,thesystemanalyzesthefaultdiagnosisofABSandtroubleshooting,introducesthebasicrepairmethodsofABSsystems,andexamplesaregivenbytheShanghaiBuickABStroubleshootingmethod.Anditforecastsitsdevelopmenttrend.Keywords:ABSsystem;circuitanalysis;faultdiagnosis目录1前言..............................................................................................................................12ABS系统的概述..........................................................................................................22.1ABS系统的发展及应用...................................................................................22.2ABS系统的功用...............................................................................................32.3ABS系统的发展趋势.......................................................................................53上海别克ABS系统的结构及原理.............................................................................63.1上海别克ABS系统的结构..............................................................................63.2上海别克ABS系统工作原理........................................................................114上海别克ABS系统的检修与故障诊断...................................................................184.1上海别克ABS系统重要组成的检修............................................................184.2上海别克ABS系统重要组成的故障诊断....................................................265上海别克ABS系统的故障检修实例.......................................................................285.1上海别克轿车ABS灯常亮（接地线不良）................................................285.2上海别克ABS灯亮，ABS不起作用...........................................................285.3ABS警告灯点亮偶发故障..................................................
