PeriodFourLesson4Understanding基础落实Ⅰ.单词检测1.v.获得,得到________;忽视,不顾________;赞成;认可;满意________;力劝,强烈要求________;鼓舞,启发________;假定,假设________2.n.思考,考虑________;职衔________;宗教________;保卫,保护________;假定,假设________;阴影,影子________;王国________;文明________3.adj.官僚的________;值得的________;不情愿的________;传统的,保守的________;极其重要的________;有益的,有用的________Ⅱ.短语检测1.习惯于beaccustomed________2.经常做,倾向于tend________3.赞成,赞许approve________4…….提出;将提前put________5.开始________startwithⅢ.课文理解1.Whatisthefirststeptoacquireknowledgeandunderstand?A.Tofindanswers.B.Tostudythefacts.C.Totestanswers.D.Toputforwardquestions.2.Whosolve/solvedproblemsbythinkingandanalyzingaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplenowadays.B.Peopleinthe17thcentury.C.Modernscientistsandthinkers.D.ThegreatphilosopherAristotle.3.Peopleinthe17thcenturydidn’tbelieveGalileoGalileibecause________.A.theybelievedmoreinreligionB.theEarthwasstandingstillC.BaconputforwardtheviewthattheEarthmustbethecenteroftheuniverseD.Galileicouldn’tprovehisviewthattheEarthwasnotthecenteroftheuniverse4.What’stheaimofthewriterwhenAristotleandGalileiarereferredtointhefourthparagraph?A.Aristotlewaswrong.B.It’sunbelievableforgreatmentobewrong.C.Galileiwaswrong.D.Everyonecanbewrongattimes.5.What’sthemainideaofthesentence“Alltruthsareeasytounderstandoncetheyarediscovered;thepointistodiscoverthem.”?A.Alltruthsareeasytodiscover.B.It’smostimportanttodiscovertruths.C.It’smoreimportanttounderstandtruthsthantodiscoverthem.D.Ifwewanttodiscovertruths,weshouldfirstunderstandthem.Ⅳ.选词填空1.Ifyouwantthejob,you’llhaveto____________it.2.Hislawyersuggestedthecasemight____________him.3.Herparents____________hermarriagethoughtheyhavedifferentopinions.4.Whenhewasarrested,noone________________.5.He__________getangrytooeasily.6.Hewill________________foraverylongtime.Ⅴ.完成句子1.________________________(不足为奇)differentprogrammersworkindifferentways.2.Ittookawhileformeto____________________(适应)allthenewrulesandregulations.3.Thismatteris________________________(值得注意).4.Myparents________________________________(不同意我抽烟).5.________________________________________________(……他的绘画显然是受到了的启示)byMonet’sworks.能力提升Ⅰ.完形填空Ithinkweshouldtrytofindahappymemory,somethingtoliftusuponthoseunpleasantdays.I’msayingthisbecauseIthinkIjustfoundmine!IhadsomeworkinGlasgowthen.Iwasonareally__1__schedule,whichmeantIwouldhavenotimeformyselfallday.Iwashavingoneofthosedays,thetrainwascompletely__2__andtheconversationgoingonaroundmeseemedtobeparticularly__3__.Besides,Ihadabitofaheadache.__4__quicklyacrossthestationhall,Ifishedsomechangefrommypocket.Therewasusuallysomeoneattheexit__5__TheBigIssue(amagazinethathelpshomelessfolkearnaliving).Asthecrowdpartedwaysatthebottomofthehall,IsawsomeonesellingTheBigIssue.Shereallylookedlikeshe’dbeensleeping__6__.Herclotheswere__7__andsheobviouslyhadn’thadascrubup(擦洗)forquiteawhile.AsI__8__theexit,Isawthatshewas__9__fromsidetoside.AtfirstIthoughtmaybeshewastryingtokeep__10__againstthebitingwind.Butshewasn’t,shewasmovingintimetoatune.Icouldn’thearher,butIcouldseeherlipsmoving.WhenIgotcloser,Isawawhite__11__hangingfromherelbowandnoticedthatsheh...