Unit2TheUnitedKingdomPeriodOneWarmingUp&Reading(Ⅰ)基础落实Ⅰ.课文理解1.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.AbriefintroductiontotheUnitedKingdomaboutitsgeographyandhistory.B.AbriefintroductiontotheUnitedKingdomaboutitsfoundationanddevelopment.C.AbriefintroductiontotheUnitedKingdomaboutitspoliticsandculture.D.Allofabove.2.Whathappenedinthe17thcentury?A.Thenamewaschangedto“GreatBritain”whenEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotland.B.TheUKwasfounded.C.Englandwasdividedroughlyintothreemainareas.D.Londonbecamethegreatesthistoricaltreasureofall.3.WhichofthefollowingisthemainreasonforthesouthernpartofIrelandtobreakawayfromtheUnitedKingdom?A.Itwantedtosetupitsowngovernment.B.ItscustomsweredifferentfromthoseoftheUnitedKingdom.C.ItwasoncebadlytreatedbytheUnitedKingdom.D.ItwasrefusedbytheUnitedKingdom.4.WheredomostofthepeoplesettleinEngland?A.ThezonenearestFrance.B.ThezonenearestScotland.C.TheMidlands.D.TheNorthofEngland.5.Whichcityisthecentreofnationalgovernmentanditsadministration?A.Dublin.B.London.C.Manchester.D.Plymouth.6.WhichgroupofinvadersinfluencedtheBritishwordsforfood?A.TheRomans.B.TheVikings.C.TheNormans.D.TheAngloSaxons.Ⅱ.课文缩写Asweallknow,theUnitedKingdom1.__________fourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Thereisnoneedtodebateanymore.Youcan2.________thisquestionifyoustudyBritishhistory.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWales3.__________aswell.GreatBritainwasthenamegivenwhenEnglandandWaleswere4.__________Scotland.JustastheyweregoingtogetIreland5.__________formtheUnitedKingdom,thesouthernpartofIreland6.__________toformitsowngovernment.Totheircreditthefourcountries7.__________togetherinsomeareas,buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,and8.__________itisdividedroughlyintothreezones.Mostofthepopulation9.__________thesouth,butmostofthelargeindustrialcitiesintheMidlandsandtheNorthofEngland.Londonwithitsmuseums,art10.__________,theatres,parksandbuildingsisthegreatesthistoricaltreasureofall.Itisthecentreofnationalgovernmentanditsadministration.Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空1.Waleswaslinked________itinthethirteenthcentury.2.Happilythiswasaccomplished________conflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.3.FinallytheEnglishgovernmenttried_________theearlytwentiethcenturytoformtheUnitedKingdom________gettingIrelandconnected________thesamepeacefulway.4.________theircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas,buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.5.Forexample,NorthernIreland,EnglandandScotlandhavedifferenteducationalandlegalsystemsaswellasdifferentfootballteams________competitions________theWorldCup!6.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,and________convenienceitisdividedroughly________threezones.7.ThezonenearestFranceiscalledtheSouthofEngland,themiddlezoneiscalledtheMidlandsandtheonenearest________Scotlandisknown________theNorth.8.________historicalarchitectureyouhavetogotoolderbutsmallertownsbuilt________theRomans.9.Thegreatesthistoricaltreasure________allisLondon________itsmuseums,artcollections,theatres,parksandbuildings.10.Ifyoulook________theBritishcountrysideyouwillfindevidenceofalltheseinvaders.Ⅳ.用课文中的单词或短语替换划线部分1.YoucanmakethisquestionclearifyoustudyBritishhistory.__________________2.Nowwhenpeopletalk_aboutEnglandyoufindWalesincl...