Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage课时精练(人教版必修3,课标通用)Ⅰ.短语填空1.Manypeople____________asguestsatthemeetingyesterday.2.Youshouldalways____________,ornoonewilltrustyou.3.Theracewassoclosethateveryonewas____________atthefinish.4.Thevillagers____________fireworkstocelebratethesuccessfulcompletionofthepowerstation.5.Thephoto________me________mycollege.答案1.turnedup2.keepyourword3.holdingtheirbreath4.setoff5.reminds;ofⅡ.单项填空1.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself________ofhisowndreams.A.remindingB.toremindC.remindedD.remind答案C[考查非谓语动词。句意:Michael把姚明的图片张贴在床边是为了提醒自己要实现自己的梦想。remindsbofsth“”表示提醒某人某事,himself与remind之间是动宾关系,故用动词的过去分词形式。]2.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan________preparingyourbusinessplan.A.setoutB.setaboutC.setoffD.setup答案B[考查动词短语辨析。句意:收集到的信息已备好,你可以开始准备你的商业计划了。根据句意可知,此处应用setabout“……”表示着手做,其后用动名词形式。setout后接todosth;setoff“”表示出发;setup“”表示建立,均与句意不符,所以选B项。]3.Heisthelasttocome.________,heisthelatest.A.InawordB.InanotherwordC.InotherwordsD.Inwords答案C[考查介词短语。句意:他是最后来的人,换句话说,他是最后一个。根据前后“”句意可知后面的句子是对前面句子的解释,故有也就是说,换句话说的意思。]4.Undergoodtreatment,Lindaisbeginningto________.A.pickupB.turnupC.takeupD.showup答案A[考查动词短语。句意:经过好的治疗,琳达的病开始好转。]5—.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.—________,scientistsagreewithher.A.SoonerorlaterB.OnceinawhileC.TobeexactD.Believeitornot答案D[——考查短语意义辨析。句意:从奶奶那儿得知,当感冒的时候喝鸡汤是个好——主意。信不信由你,科学家也这样认为。soonerorlater“”迟早;onceinawhile“”偶尔;tobeexact“”确切地说;believeitornot“”信不信由你。]6.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem________theythemselvescouldn't.A.onceB.thenC.whileD.if答案C[考查连词。他们感到吃惊的是在他们不能解决这个问题时,然而孩子们却能解“”决。根据句子前后意思有对比,转折意思,故答案C合适。]7.Youpromisedyouwouldtaketheboysforacamp,sonowyoumust________.A.makeapromiseB.keepyourwordC.breakyourwordD.carryyourpromise答案B[考查动词短语。句意:你承诺你会带孩子去野营,所以你一定要遵守诺言。keepyourword“”意思为遵守诺言符合此处句意。]8.Thiswillprobably________troubleinthefuture.A.leadtoB.resultfromC.lieinD.giveaway答案A[“”考查动词短语。句意:这可能会在将来带来麻烦。此处意思为带来,导致,leadto有此意。]9.Shepromisedtocomebuthasn't________yet.A.turneddownB.turnedupC.turnedawayD.turnedoff答案B[考查动词短语。句意:她答应来,但是还没有露面。turnup“意思为出现,露”面符合题意。]10.Sir,you________besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn'ttoB.can'tC.won'tD.needn't答案A[考查情态动词。句意:先生,你不应该坐在这个等候室,它仅供孩子和妇女使“”“……”用。根据语境仅供孩子和妇女推知不应该,故答案A合适。]Ⅲ.完成句子1.Thesightofthewatch________________________________(提醒我)itwastoolate.2.Twochildren________(淹死了)afterfallingintotheriver.3.Ialmost________________________(喘不过气来)afterafastrunning.4.CanI________________________________(谈话)youafterthemeeting?5.________________________________(把收音机开大声点)sothatIcanhearitbett...